Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23302499›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2013

Lack of association of the HMGA1 IVS5-13insC variant with type 2 diabetes in an ethnically diverse hypertensive case control cohort.

Jason H Karnes, Taimour Y Langaee, Caitrin W McDonough, Shin-Wen Chang, Miguel Ramos, James R Catlin, Octavio E Casanova, Yan Gong, Carl J Pepine, Julie A Johnson and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jason H KarnesDivision of Clinical Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University, Nashiville, TN 37232-0575, USA.
Taimour Y Langaee
Caitrin W McDonough
Shin-Wen Chang
Miguel Ramos
James R Catlin
Octavio E Casanova
Yan Gong
Carl J Pepine
Julie A Johnson
Rhonda M Cooper-Dehoff

Funding

Pharmacogenomic Evaluation of Antihypertensive ResponsesU01GM074492 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI JOHNSON, JULIE A. · 2005 to 2014
$20.7M
CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007569 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Bjorn C Knollmann · 1985 to 2026
$12.4M
Hypertension PharmacogeneticsR01HL074730 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI JOHNSON, JULIE A. · 2003 to 2006
$3.4M
Metabolic Effects of Antihypertensive DrugsK23HL086558 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI COOPER-DEHOFF, RHONDA M · 2007 to 2011
$672k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL086558NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL74730NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007569NIGMS NIH HHS U01 GM074492PHS HHS TLRR029888
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecently, the high-mobility group A1 gene (HMGA1) variant IVS5-13insC has been associated with type 2 diabetes, but reported associations are inconsistent and data are lacking in Hispanic and African American populations. We sought to investigate the HMGA1-diabetes association and to characterize IVS5-13insC allele frequencies and linkage disequilibrium (LD) in 3,070 Caucasian, Hispanic, and African American patients from the INternational VErapamil SR-Trandolapril STudy (INVEST).

methodsINVEST was a randomized, multicenter trial comparing two antihypertensive treatment strategies in an ethnically diverse cohort of hypertensive, coronary artery disease patients. Controls, who were diabetes-free throughout the study, and type 2 diabetes cases, either prevalent or incident, were genotyped for IVS5-13insC using Taqman®, confirmed with Pyrosequencing and Sanger sequencing. For LD analysis, genotyping for eight additional HMGA1 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) was performed using the Illumina® HumanCVD BeadChip. We used logistic regression to test association of the HMGA1 IVS5-13insC and diabetes, adjusted for age, gender, body mass index, and percentage European, African, and Native American ancestry.

resultsWe observed IVS5-13insC minor allele frequencies consistent with previous literature in Caucasians and African Americans (0.03 in cases and 0.04 in controls for both race/ethnic groups), and higher frequencies in Hispanics (0.07 in cases and 0.07 in controls). The IVS5-13insC was not associated with type 2 diabetes overall (odds ratio 0.98 [0.76-1.26], p=0.88) or in any race/ethnic group. Pairwise LD (r2) of IVS5-13insC and rs9394200, a SNP previously used as a tag SNP for IVS5-13insC, was low (r2=0.47 in Caucasians, r2=0.25 in Hispanics, and r2=0.06 in African Americans). Furthermore, in silico analysis suggested a lack of functional consequences for the IVS5-13insC variant.

conclusionsOur results suggest that IVS5-13insC is not a functional variant and not associated with type 2 diabetes in an ethnically diverse, hypertensive, coronary artery disease population. Larger, more adequately powered studies need to be performed to confirm our findings.

Indexed as

Cultural DiversityGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseAgedBlack or African AmericanBlack PeopleCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleGenotypeHispanic or LatinoHMGA1a ProteinHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedHMGA1a Protein

Identifiers

PMID23302499
PMCPMC3558451

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.