Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23302491›Full record

ArticleSubstance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy2013

Attachment style, anxiety coping, and personality-styles in withdrawn alcohol addicted inpatients.

Dirk Wedekind, Borwin Bandelow, Soren Heitmann, Ursula Havemann-Reinecke, Kirsten R Engel, Gerald Huether

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Sibling Violence and Bullying Behaviors in Peers: The Mediational Role of Self-Esteem.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Article
  3. Reports of self-compassion and affect regulation in psilocybin-assisted therapy for alcohol use disorder: An interpretive phenomenological analysis.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dirk WedekindDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Göttingen, von Siebold Strasse 5, 37075 Goettingen, Germany. dirk.wedekind@med.uni-goettingen.de
Borwin Bandelow
Soren Heitmann
Ursula Havemann-Reinecke
Kirsten R Engel
Gerald Huether

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInsecure early attachment experiences have been reported to play an important role in the manifestation in alcoholism. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship of attachment styles with anxiety, anxiety coping and dysfunctional personality styles, as well as with the prevalence of personality disorders, and adverse life-events in adolescence.

methods59 inpatient alcohol addicted male (n=43) and female (n=16) patients were characterized by an attachment style scale (Relationships-style-questionnaire-RSQ) and completed a questionnaire battery comprising the State-Trait-Anxiety-Inventory (STAI), the Anxiety-Coping-Inventory (ABI), Temperament-and-character-inventory (TCI), Personality-system-interaction-inventory (PSI), and gave information on sociodemography, alcohol history, and adolescent adverse events. A structured interview (SKID-II) was performed to diagnose personality disorders.

resultsOnly 33% of subjects had a secure attachment style. Insecure attachment was associated with significantly higher trait-anxiety, higher cognitive avoidance to control anxiety, and higher values on most personality style dimensions directed to the pathological pole.

conclusionsDespite the limitation due to a small sample size, the results of this study show that the consideration of attachment styles is of significance in the diagnosis and therapy of alcohol addiction. Attachment may characterize different styles to control emotional aspects, anxiety cues and interpersonal relationships in individuals suffering from alcohol addiction.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalObject AttachmentPersonalityAdultAgedAlcoholismAnxietyAnxiety DisordersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPersonality DisordersPrevalenceSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID23302491
PMCPMC3621601

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.