Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23301220›Full record

ArticleAnnals of laboratory medicine2013

Point of care D-dimer testing in the emergency department: a bioequivalence study.

Shuhana Perveen, Danielle Unwin, Amith Loknath Shetty

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of laboratory medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Thromboelastometry and D-Dimer Elevation in Coronavirus-2019.Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia · 2020
    Article
  3. D-dimer testing for safe exclusion and risk stratification in patients with acute pulmonary embolism in primary care.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2015
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Fluorescence immunoassay of human D-dimer in whole blood.Journal of clinical laboratory analysis · 2014
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shuhana PerveenEmergency Department, Westmead Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
Danielle Unwin
Amith Loknath Shetty
Westmead Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundD-dimer is used widely as a diagnostic aid in low- and moderate-risk patients with suspected venous thromboembolism (VTE). While our laboratory utilizes VIDAS D-dimer analyzer (bioMérieux SA, France), our emergency department (ED) recently procured a D-dimer analyzer AQT90 FLEX (Radiometer Medical ApS, Denmark) for point of care testing (POCT) to facilitate patient management. We aimed to determine whether the time taken to receive D-dimer results using the 2 different analyzers differed significantly and to quantify the limits of agreement between the results of the 2 methods measured on the same patient.

methodsAdult patients presenting to the ED and requiring diagnostic workup for suspected VTE were included in this prospective observational study. Patients underwent simultaneous D-dimer measurements using the 2 different analyzers.

resultsThe paired results from 104 patients were analyzed. The median time for the D-dimer results from triage by VIDAS was 258 min (Inter-quartile range [IQR], 173-360) and by POCT was 146 min (IQR, 55-280.5); the median time difference was 101.5 min (IQR, 82-125.5). On an average, POCT D-dimer values were 15% lower on the same sample (limits of agreement, 34-213%). POCT predicted 83% of VIDAS positive results (sensitivity, 83.3% [95% confidence interval (CI), 70.4-91.3%]; specificity, 100% [95% CI, 93.6-100%]). All patients with positive imaging were identified correctly by both methods.

conclusionsPOCT delivers D-dimer results in significantly shorter turnaround times than pathology services; however, poor bioequivalence between VIDAS and POCT raises the issue of acceptability for use in the ED.

Indexed as

AdultAgedEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation ProductsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPoint-of-Care SystemsProspective StudiesReagent Kits, DiagnosticSensitivity and SpecificityTime FactorsTomography, X-Ray ComputedVenous ThromboembolismFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Productsfibrin fragment DReagent Kits, DiagnosticBioequivalenceD-dimerLength of stayPoint of care systemsPulmonary embolism

Identifiers

PMID23301220
PMCPMC3535194
OpenAlexW2113803310

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.