ArticlePloS one2013
Intranasal mesenchymal stem cell treatment for neonatal brain damage: long-term cognitive and sensorimotor improvement.
Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03356821 (Adult Mesenchymal Stromal Cells to Regenerate the Neonatal Brain), which is not on this map. Cited by 103 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Adult Mesenchymal Stromal Cells to Regenerate the Neonatal Brain: the PASSIoN Trial (Perinatal Arterial Stroke Treated With Stromal Cells IntraNasally)
Who cites it
103 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 187 citations in OpenAlex.
- Efficacy and safety of mesenchymal stem cell therapies for ischemic stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Stem cells translational medicine · 2024Pooled it
- Stem Cell Therapy for Neonatal Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy: A Systematic Review of Preclinical Studies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Pooled it
- Stem cell-based interventions for the prevention of morbidity and mortality following hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy in newborn infants.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2020Pooled it
- Feasibility of autologous cord blood cells for infants with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.The Journal of pediatrics · 2014Trial
- Mesenchymal Stem Cell (MSC)-based therapies for neonatal lung and brain injury - one size fits all?Molecular and cellular pediatrics · 2026Review
- Intranasal therapies for neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- Intranasal stem cell treatment ameliorates neuroinflammation and myelin aberrations in fetal growth-restricted rat pups.Stem cells translational medicine · 2026Article
- Stem Cells in Post-Stroke Regenerative Therapy: Current Role of Wharton's Jelly Mesenchymal Stem Cells in the Orchestrum.Brain sciences · 2026Review
- Intravenous administration of ex vivo expanded human umbilical cord blood-derived CD34⁺ cells in a preterm hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy mouse model.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- F-NEO-BRIGHT: feasibility and safety of intranasal fresh breast milk in neonatal encephalopathy.Pediatric research · 2026Article
- Mesenchymal stem cell therapy as adjunctive treatment in pediatric patients with severe acquired brain injury: a single-center retrospective case series.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2026Article
- Intranasal Wharton's Jelly-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy, Alone or in Conjunction With Therapeutic Hypothermia, Alleviates Neonatal Hypoxic-Ischemic Brain Injury in Mice.Annals of neurology · 2025Article
- Article
- Perinatal Arterial Stroke Treated With Stromal Cells Intranasally: 2-Year Safety and Neurodevelopment.Stroke · 2025Article
- Preconditioning and Posttreatment Strategies in Neonatal Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy: Recent Advances and Clinical Challenges.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Review
- Nose-to-brain delivery of human muse cells enhances structural and functional recovery in the murine ischemic stroke model.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Safety and Efficacy of Stem Cell Therapy in Ischemic Stroke: A Comprehensive Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Article
- LncRNA THUMPD3-AS1/microRNA-4465/KPNA2 axis impacts human hepatocellular carcinoma cell phenotypes.Regenerative therapy · 2025Article
- Mesenchymal stem cells and their extracellular vesicle therapy for neurological disorders: traumatic brain injury and beyond.Frontiers in neurology · 2025Review
43 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) administration via the intranasal route could become an effective therapy to treat neonatal hypoxic-ischemic (HI) brain damage. We analyzed long-term effects of intranasal MSC treatment on lesion size, sensorimotor and cognitive behavior, and determined the therapeutic window and dose response relationships. Furthermore, the appearance of MSCs at the lesion site in relation to the therapeutic window was examined. Nine-day-old mice were subjected to unilateral carotid artery occlusion and hypoxia. MSCs were administered intranasally at 3, 10 or 17 days after hypoxia-ischemia (HI). Motor, cognitive and histological outcome was investigated. PKH-26 labeled cells were used to localize MSCs in the brain. We identified 0.5 × 10(6) MSCs as the minimal effective dose with a therapeutic window of at least 10 days but less than 17 days post-HI. A single dose was sufficient for a marked beneficial effect. MSCs reach the lesion site within 24 h when given 3 or 10 days after injury. However, no MSCs were detected in the lesion when administered 17 days following HI. We also show for the first time that intranasal MSC treatment after HI improves cognitive function. Improvement of sensorimotor function and histological outcome was maintained until at least 9 weeks post-HI. The capacity of MSCs to reach the lesion site within 24 h after intranasal administration at 10 days but not at 17 days post-HI indicates a therapeutic window of at least 10 days. Our data strongly indicate that intranasal MSC treatment may become a promising non-invasive therapeutic tool to effectively reduce neonatal encephalopathy.
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Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.