Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23300906›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Self-rated health trajectories in the African American health cohort.

Padmaja Ayyagari, Fred Ullrich, Theodore K Malmstrom, Elena M Andresen, Mario Schootman, J Philip Miller, Douglas K Miller, Fredric D Wolinsky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  14. An Examination of Self-Rated Health Among African-American Men.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2017
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Lower extremity function trajectories in the African American Health Cohort.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2014
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Edentulism and other variables associated with self-reported health status in Mexican adults.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2014
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Padmaja AyyagariDepartment of Health Management and Policy, the University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa United States of America.
Fred Ullrich
Theodore K Malmstrom
Elena M Andresen
Mario Schootman
J Philip Miller
Douglas K Miller
Fredric D Wolinsky

Funding

University of Florida Older Americans Independence Center (OAIC)P30AG028740 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI CHRISTIAAN LEEUWENBURGH · 2007 to 2026
$22.8M
PHYSICAL FRAILTY IN URBAN AFRICAN-AMERICANSR01AG010436 · NIA · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI DAVILA-ROMAN, VICTOR G. · 1991 to 2011
$8.5M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028740NIA NIH HHS R01 AG010436
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSelf-rated health taps health holistically and dynamically blends prior health histories with current illness burdens and expectations for future health. While consistently found as an independent predictor of functional decline, sentinel health events, physician visits, hospital episodes, and mortality, much less is known about intra-individual changes in self-rated health across the life course, especially for African Americans. MATERIALS/

methodsData on 998 African American men and women aged 50-64 years old were taken from a probability-based community sample that was first assessed in 2000-2001 and re-assessed 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, and 9 years later. Using an innovative approach for including decedents in the analysis, semi-parametric group-based mixture models were used to identify person-centered group trajectories of self-rated health over time. Multivariable multinomial logistic regression analysis was then used to differentiate the characteristics of AAH participants classified into the different group trajectories.

resultsFour self-rated health group trajectories were identified: persistently good health, good but declining health, persistently fair health, and fair but declining health. The main characteristics that differentiated the self-rated health trajectory groups from each other were age, education, smoking, morbidity (angina, congestive heart failure, diabetes, and kidney disease), having been hospitalized in the year prior to baseline, depressive symptoms, mobility limitations, and initial self-rated health.

conclusionsThis is the first study to examine self-rated health trajectories separately among African Americans. Four qualitatively distinct self-rated health group trajectories were identified that call into question the accuracy of prior reports that a single, average self-rated health trajectory for African Americans adequately captures their within-group heterogeneity.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanDiagnostic Self EvaluationHealth StatusCohort StudiesFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMaleMiddle AgedMissouriSelf Report

Identifiers

PMID23300906
PMCPMC3534051

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.