Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23300672›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Action potential clamp and pharmacology of the variant 1 Short QT Syndrome T618I hERG K⁺ channel.

Aziza El Harchi, Dario Melgari, Yi Hong Zhang, Henggui Zhang, Jules C Hancox

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Pro-arrhythmic effects of gain-of-function potassium channel mutations in the short QT syndrome.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Structural implications of hERG KThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2018
    Article
  10. Molecular Insights into the Short QT Syndrome.The Journal of innovations in cardiac rhythm management · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aziza El HarchiSchool of Physiology and Pharmacology and Cardiovascular Research Laboratories, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Dario Melgari
Yi Hong Zhang
Henggui Zhang
Jules C Hancox
University of Bristol · GBUniversity of Manchester · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation FS/11/59British Heart Foundation FS/11/59/28938British Heart Foundation PG/10/017/28239British Heart Foundation PG/10/17British Heart Foundation PG/10/96British Heart Foundation PG/10/96/28661
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe familial Short QT Syndrome (SQTS) is associated with an increased risk of cardiac arrhythmia and sudden death. Gain-of-function mutations in the hERG K(+) channel protein have been linked to variant 1 of the SQTS. A hERG channel pore (T618I) mutation has recently been identified in families with heritable SQTS. This study aimed to determine effects of the T618I-hERG mutation on (i) hERG current (I(hERG)) elicited by ventricular action potentials; (ii) the sensitivity of I(hERG) to inhibition by four clinically used antiarrhythmic drugs.

methodsElectrophysiological recordings of I(hERG) were made at 37°C from HEK 293 cells expressing wild-type (WT) or T618I hERG. Whole-cell patch clamp recording was performed using both conventional voltage clamp and ventricular action potential (AP) clamp methods.

resultsUnder conventional voltage-clamp, WT I(hERG) peaked at 0-+10 mV, whilst for T618I I(hERG) maximal current was right-ward shifted to ∼ +40 mV. Voltage-dependent activation and inactivation of T618I I(hERG) were positively shifted (respectively by +15 and ∼ +25 mV) compared to WT I(hERG). The I(hERG) 'window' was increased for T618I compared to WT hERG. Under ventricular AP clamp, maximal repolarising WT I(hERG) occurred at ∼ -30 mV, whilst for T618I hERG peak I(hERG) occurred earlier during AP repolarisation, at ∼ +5 mV. Under conventional voltage clamp, half-maximal inhibitory concentrations (IC(50)) for inhibition of I(hERG) tails by quinidine, disopyramide, D-sotalol and flecainide for T618I hERG ranged between 1.4 and 3.2 fold that for WT hERG. Under action potential voltage clamp, T618I IC(50)s ranged from 1.2 to 2.0 fold the corresponding IC(50) values for WT hERG.

conclusionsThe T618I mutation produces a more modest effect on repolarising I(hERG) than reported previously for the N588K-hERG variant 1 SQTS mutation. All drugs studied here appear substantially to retain their ability to inhibit I(hERG) in the setting of the SQTS-linked T618I mutation.

Indexed as

MutationAction PotentialsAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsArrhythmias, CardiacElectric ConductivityERG1 Potassium ChannelEther-A-Go-Go Potassium ChannelsHeart Conduction SystemHeart Defects, CongenitalHeart VentriclesHEK293 CellsHumansMutagenesisPatch-Clamp TechniquesQuinidineTemperatureAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsERG1 Potassium ChannelEther-A-Go-Go Potassium ChannelsKCNH2 protein, humanQuinidine

Identifiers

PMID23300672
PMCPMC3530446
OpenAlexW2125553912

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.