Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23299618›Full record

ArticleMucosal immunology2013

HIV-1 gp41 envelope IgA is frequently elicited after transmission but has an initial short response half-life.

N L Yates, A R Stacey, T L Nolen, N A Vandergrift, M A Moody, D C Montefiori, K J Weinhold, W A Blattner, P Borrow, R Shattock and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mucosal immunology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. IgA and IgG1 Specific to Vi Polysaccharide ofFrontiers in immunology · 2019
    Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Trial
  11. Trial
  12. Trial
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

N L YatesDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
A R Stacey
T L Nolen
N A Vandergrift
M A Moody
D C Montefiori
K J Weinhold
W A Blattner
P Borrow
R Shattock
M S Cohen
B F Haynes
G D Tomaras
Duke University · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Oxford · GBRTI International · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

LC: HIV Vaccine Trials NetworkUM1AI068618 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Margaret Juliana McElrath · 2011 to 2026
$483.6M
Viral Sequencing CoreU19AI067854 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BHARDWAJ, NINA · 2006 to 2011
$290.5M
Social and Behavioral Sciences CoreP30AI064518 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Nwora Lance Okeke · 2005 to 2026
$50.5M
CENTRAL LABORATORY FOR THE HIV VACCINES TRIALS NETWORKU01AI046725 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI WEINHOLD, KENT J. · 2000 to 2005
$45.4M
Viral and Host Determinants of HIV-1 TransmissionU01AI067854 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HARRISON, STEPHEN COPLAN · 2005 to 2005
$14.9M
NIAID NIH HHS 5U01 AI46725-05NIAID NIH HHS AI067854NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI064518NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI 64518NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI046725NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI067854NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI067854NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068618
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prevention of HIV-1 transmission at mucosal surfaces will likely require durable pre-existing mucosal anti-HIV-1 antibodies (Abs). Defining the ontogeny, specificities and potentially protective nature of the initial mucosal virus-specific B-cell response will be critical for understanding how to induce protective Ab responses by vaccination. Genital fluids from patients within the earliest stages of acute HIV-1 infection (Fiebig I-VI) were examined for multiple anti-HIV specificities. Gp41 (but not gp120) Env immunoglobulin (Ig)A Abs were frequently elicited in both plasma and mucosal fluids within the first weeks of transmission. However, shortly after induction, these initial mucosal gp41 Env IgA Abs rapidly declined with a t(½) of ∼2.7 days. B-cell-activating factor belonging to the TNF family (BAFF) was elevated immediately preceding the appearance of gp41 Abs, likely contributing to an initial T-independent Ab response. HIV-1 transmission frequently elicits mucosal HIV-1 envelope-specific IgA responses targeted to gp41 that have a short half-life.

Indexed as

Antibody SpecificityB-Cell Activating FactorB-LymphocytesFemaleHIV-1HIV Envelope Protein gp41HIV InfectionsHumansImmunity, MucosalImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin GLymphocyte ActivationMaleTime FactorsB-Cell Activating FactorHIV Envelope Protein gp41Immunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin G

Identifiers

PMID23299618
PMCPMC3663876
OpenAlexW2082572922

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.