Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23299463›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2013

Tryptophan PET in pretreatment delineation of newly-diagnosed gliomas: MRI and histopathologic correlates.

David O Kamson, Csaba Juhász, Amy Buth, William J Kupsky, Geoffrey R Barger, Pulak K Chakraborty, Otto Muzik, Sandeep Mittal

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
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  6. Review
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  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. MR Fingerprinting of Adult Brain Tumors: Initial Experience.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2017
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Multi-modal imaging of tumor cellularity and Tryptophan metabolism in human Gliomas.Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2015
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Clinical significance of tryptophan metabolism in the nontumoral hemisphere in patients with malignant glioma.Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

David O KamsonPET Center and Translational Imaging Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Detroit, MI, USA.
Csaba Juhász
Amy Buth
William J Kupsky
Geoffrey R Barger
Pulak K Chakraborty
Otto Muzik
Sandeep Mittal
Wayne State University · USChildren's Hospital of Michigan · USThe Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute · US

Funding

Tumor Biology and Microenvironment (Program 1)P30CA022453 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Julie Lynn Boerner · 1985 to 2026
$68.4M
Tryptophan Metabolism in Human Brain TumorsR01CA123451 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JUHASZ, CSABA, MITTAL, SANDEEP · 2008 to 2018
$3.1M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA022453NCI NIH HHS R01 CA123451NCI NIH HHS R01CA123451
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pretreatment delineation of infiltrating glioma volume remains suboptimal with current neuroimaging techniques. Gadolinium-enhanced T1-weighted (T1-Gad) MR images often underestimate the true extent of the tumor, while T2-weighted images preferentially highlight peritumoral edema. Accumulation of α-[(11)C]methyl-L-tryptophan (AMT) on positron emission tomography (PET) has been shown in gliomas. To determine whether increased uptake on AMT-PET would detect tumor-infiltrated brain tissue outside the contrast-enhancing region and differentiate it from peritumoral vasogenic edema, volumes and spatial concordance of T1-Gad and T2 MRI abnormalities as well as AMT-PET abnormalities were analyzed in 28 patients with newly-diagnosed WHO grade II-IV gliomas. AMT-accumulating grade I meningiomas were used to define an AMT uptake cutoff threshold that detects the tumor but excludes peri-meningioma vasogenic edema. Tumor infiltration in AMT-accumulating areas was studied in stereotactically-resected specimens from patients with glioblastoma. In the 28 gliomas, mean AMT-PET-defined tumor volumes were greater than the contrast-enhancing volume, but smaller than T2 abnormalities. Volume of AMT-accumulating tissue outside MRI abnormalities increased with higher tumor proliferative index and was the largest in glioblastomas. Tumor infiltration was confirmed by histopathology from AMT-positive regions outside contrast-enhancing glioblastoma mass, while no or minimal tumor cells were found in AMT-negative specimens. These results demonstrate that increased AMT accumulation on PET detects glioma-infiltrated brain tissue extending beyond the contrast-enhanced tumor mass. While tryptophan uptake is low in peritumoral vasogenic edema, AMT-PET can detect tumor-infiltrated brain outside T2-lesions. Thus, AMT-PET may assist pretreatment delineation of tumor infiltration, particularly in high-grade gliomas.

Indexed as

Positron-Emission TomographyTryptophanAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBrainBrain NeoplasmsCarbon IsotopesFemaleGadoliniumGliomaHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedCarbon IsotopesGadoliniumTryptophan

Identifiers

PMID23299463
PMCPMC3584183
OpenAlexW2013836389

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.