Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23298160›Full record

ArticleHuman gene therapy2013

A mutant Tat protein provides strong protection from HIV-1 infection in human CD4+ T cells.

Ann Apolloni, Min-Husan Lin, Haran Sivakumaran, Dongsheng Li, Michael H R Kershaw, David Harrich

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human gene therapy, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Block and Lock HIV Cure Strategies to Control the Latent Reservoir.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Review
  7. StrongmBio · 2019
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ann ApolloniQueensland Institute of Medical Research, Molecular Virology Laboratory, Herston, Brisbane, Queensland 4006, Australia .
Min-Husan Lin
Haran Sivakumaran
Dongsheng Li
Michael H R Kershaw
David Harrich
QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute · AUPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre · AUThe University of Queensland · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Here we show potent inhibition of HIV-1 replication in a human T cell line and primary human CD4(+) cells by expressing a single antiviral protein. Nullbasic is a mutant form of the HIV-1 Tat protein that was previously shown to strongly inhibit HIV-1 replication in nonhematopoietic cell lines by targeting three steps of HIV-1 replication: reverse transcription, transport of viral mRNA, and trans-activation of HIV-1 gene expression. Here we investigated gene delivery of Nullbasic, using lentiviral and retroviral vectors. Although Nullbasic could be delivered by lentiviral vectors to target cells, transduction efficiencies were sharply reduced primarily because of negative effects on reverse transcription mediated by Nullbasic. However, Nullbasic did not inhibit transduction of HEK293T cells by a murine leukemia virus (MLV)-based retroviral vector. Therefore, MLV-based virus-like particles were used to transduce and express Nullbasic-EGFP or EGFP in Jurkat cells, a human leukemia T cell line, and Nullbasic-ZsGreen1 or ZsGreen1 in primary human CD4(+) cells. HIV-1 replication kinetics were similar in parental Jurkat and Jurkat-EGFP cells, but were strongly attenuated in Jurkat-Nullbasic-EGFP cells. Similarly, virus replication in primary CD4(+) cells expressing a Nullbasic-ZsGreen1 fusion protein was inhibited by approximately 8- to 10-fold. These experiments demonstrate the potential of Nullbasic, which has unique inhibitory activity, as an antiviral agent against HIV-1 infection.

Indexed as

MutationCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCell LineGene OrderGenetic VectorsHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansJurkat CellsLentivirusLeukemia Virus, MurineReverse Transcriptiontat Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusTransduction, GeneticVirionVirus Replicationtat Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus

Identifiers

PMID23298160
PMCPMC3696950
OpenAlexW1966493463

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.