Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23293520›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of nanomedicine2013

Molecular targeting of liposomal nanoparticles to tumor microenvironment.

Gang Zhao, B Leticia Rodriguez

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of nanomedicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 114 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Nanoparticles in Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. CD44-Targeted Nanocarrier for Cancer Therapy.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2021
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Sodium bicarbonate nanoparticles modulate the tumor pH and enhance the cellular uptake of doxorubicin.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2019
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Peptide-directed liposomal delivery improves the therapeutic index of an immunomodulatory cytokine in controlling autoimmune arthritis.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Gang ZhaoInstitute of Materia Medica, Shandong Academy of Medical Science, Shandong, China.
B Leticia Rodriguez
Shandong First Medical University · CNThe University of Texas at Austin · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Liposomes are biodegradable and can be used to deliver drugs at a much higher concentration in tumor tissues than in normal tissues. Both passive and active drug delivery by liposomal nanoparticles can significantly reduce the toxic side effects of anticancer drugs and enhance the therapeutic efficacy of the drugs delivered. Active liposomal targeting to tumors is achieved by recognizing specific tumor receptors through tumor-specific ligands or antibodies coupled onto the surface of the liposomes, or by stimulus-sensitive drug carriers such as acid-triggered release or enzyme-triggered drug release. Tumors are often composed of tumor cells and nontumor cells, which include endothelial cells, pericytes, fibroblasts, stromal, mesenchymal cells, innate, and adaptive immune cells. These nontumor cells thus form the tumor microenvironment, which could be targeted and modified so that it is unfavorable for tumor cells to grow. In this review, we briefly summarized articles that had taken advantage of liposomal nanoparticles as a carrier to deliver anticancer drugs to the tumor microenvironment, and how they overcame obstacles such as nonspecific uptake, interaction with components in blood, and toxicity. Special attention is devoted to the liposomal targeting of anticancer drugs to the endothelium of tumor neovasculature, tumor associated macrophages, fibroblasts, and pericytes within the tumor microenvironment.

Indexed as

Tumor MicroenvironmentAnimalsDrug CarriersHumansLiposomesMolecular Targeted TherapyNanoparticlesNeoplasmsDrug CarriersLiposomescationic liposomesendotheliumligand- or antibody-mediated targetingneovasculaturetumor-associated macrophagestumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID23293520
PMCPMC3534304
OpenAlexW1969314236

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.