Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23293515›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2013

Improvement of in vivo efficacy of recombinant human erythropoietin by encapsulation in PEG-PLA micelle.

Yanan Shi, Wan Huang, Rongcai Liang, Kaoxiang Sun, Fangxi Zhang, Wanhui Liu, Youxin Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. PLGA-PEG-c(RGDfK)-IET nanobiotechnology · 2024
    Article
  5. Advanced biomedical research · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Current status ofJournal of pharmaceutical analysis · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yanan ShiCollege of Life Science, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Wan Huang
Rongcai Liang
Kaoxiang Sun
Fangxi Zhang
Wanhui Liu
Youxin Li
Yantai University · CNJilin University · CNLuye Pharma (China) · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To improve the pharmacokinetics and stability of recombinant human erythropoietin (rhEPO), rhEPO was successfully formulated into poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(d,l-lactide) (PEG-PLA) di-block copolymeric micelles at diameters ranging from 60 to 200 nm with narrow polydispersity indices (PDIs; PDI < 0.3) and trace amount of protein aggregation. The zeta potential of the spherical micelles was in the range of -3.78 to 4.65 mV and the highest encapsulation efficiency of rhEPO in the PEG-PLA micelles was about 80%. In vitro release profiles indicated that the stability of rhEPO in the micelles was improved significantly and only a trace amount of aggregate was found. Pharmacokinetic studies in rats showed highly enhanced plasma retention time of the rhEPO-loaded PEG-PLA micelles in comparison with the native rhEPO group. Increased hemoglobin concentrations were also found in the rat study. Native polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis results demonstrated that rhEPO was successfully encapsulated into the micelles, which was stable in phosphate buffered saline with different pHs and concentrations of NaCl. Therefore, PEG-PLA micelles can be a potential protein drug delivery system.

Indexed as

MicellesAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsArea Under CurveDrug StabilityErythropoietinFemaleHemoglobinsHumansNanocapsulesParticle SizePolyethylene GlycolsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRecombinant ProteinsSodium ChlorideErythropoietinHemoglobinsMicellesmonomethoxypolyethyleneglycol-polylactide block copolymerNanocapsulesPolyethylene GlycolsRecombinant ProteinsSodium Chloridein vitroPEG/PLA micellepharmacodynamicspharmacokineticsrhEPO

Identifiers

PMID23293515
PMCPMC4599715
OpenAlexW1990113129

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.