Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23293296›Full record

ArticleDevelopment (Cambridge, England)2013

Activin receptor inhibition by Smad2 regulates Drosophila wing disc patterning through BMP-response elements.

Aidan J Peterson, Michael B O'Connor

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development (Cambridge, England), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  13. Targeting TGF-β Signaling for Therapeutic Gain.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2017
    Review
  14. TGF-β Family Signaling inCold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2017
    Review
  15. Article
  16. TGF-β signaling in insects regulates metamorphosis via juvenile hormone biosynthesis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aidan J PetersonDepartment of Genetics, Cell Biology and Development, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Michael B O'Connor
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

Regulating TGF-beta Signaling in DrosophilaR01GM095746 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI O'CONNOR, MICHAEL BRENDAN · 2011 to 2014
$1.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM095746NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM95746
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Imaginal disc development in Drosophila requires coordinated cellular proliferation and tissue patterning. In our studies of TGFβ superfamily signaling components, we found that a protein null mutation of Smad2, the only Activin subfamily R-Smad in the fruit fly, produces overgrown wing discs that resemble gain of function for BMP subfamily signaling. The wing discs are expanded specifically along the anterior-posterior axis, with increased proliferation in lateral regions. The morphological defect is not observed in mutants for the TGFβ receptor baboon, and epistasis tests showed that baboon is epistatic to Smad2 for disc overgrowth. Rescue experiments indicate that Baboon binding, but not canonical transcription factor activity, of Smad2 is required for normal disc growth. Smad2 mutant discs generate a P-Mad stripe that is narrower and sharper than the normal gradient, and activation targets are correspondingly expressed in narrowed domains. Repression targets of P-Mad are profoundly mis-regulated, with brinker and pentagone reporter expression eliminated in Smad2 mutants. Loss of expression requires a silencer element previously shown to be controlled by BMP signaling. Epistasis experiments show that Baboon, Mad and Schnurri are required to mediate the ectopic silencer output in the absence of Smad2. Taken together, our results show that loss of Smad2 permits promiscuous Baboon activity, which represses genes subject to control by Mad-dependent silencer elements. The absence of Brinker and Pentagone in Smad2 mutants explains the compound wing disc phenotype. Our results highlight the physiological relevance of substrate inhibition of a kinase, and reveal a novel interplay between the Activin and BMP pathways.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalActivin ReceptorsAllelesAnimalsBody PatterningBone Morphogenetic ProteinsCell ProliferationCell SizeCrosses, GeneticDrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsEpistasis, GeneticExtracellular Matrix ProteinsFemaleImaginal DiscsImmunohistochemistryActivin ReceptorsBabo protein, DrosophilaBone Morphogenetic Proteinsbrk protein, DrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsExtracellular Matrix ProteinsMagu protein, DrosophilaReceptors, Transforming Growth Factor betaRepressor ProteinsSmad2 ProteinSmad Proteins, Receptor-RegulatedSmox protein, Drosophila

Identifiers

PMID23293296
PMCPMC3561785
OpenAlexW2097160865

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.