Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23292738›Full record

ArticleBioinformatics (Oxford, England)2013

A comprehensive SNP and indel imputability database.

Qing Duan, Eric Yi Liu, Damien C Croteau-Chonka, Karen L Mohlke, Yun Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioinformatics (Oxford, England), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Qing DuanDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Eric Yi Liu
Damien C Croteau-Chonka
Karen L Mohlke
Yun Li

Funding

NRSA IN GENETICST32GM007092 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SEKELSKY, JEFF J. · 1985 to 2019
$5.9M
Genetic Epidemiology of Body Mass Index, Adiposity and Weight GainR01DK078150 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MOHLKE, KAREN L. · 2007 to 2010
$2.3M
Design and Analysis of Sequencing-based Studies for Complex Human TraitsR01HG006292 · NHGRI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI LI, YUN · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
Imputation and Analysis of Rare Variants in Admixed PopulationsR01HG006703 · NHGRI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI LI, YUN · 2012 to 2014
$931k
NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG006292NHGRI NIH HHS R01-HG006292NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG006703NHGRI NIH HHS R01-HG006703NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK078150NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK078150NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007092
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

motivationGenotype imputation has become an indispensible step in genome-wide association studies (GWAS). Imputation accuracy, directly influencing downstream analysis, has shown to be improved using re-sequencing-based reference panels; however, this comes at the cost of high computational burden due to the huge number of potentially imputable markers (tens of millions) discovered through sequencing a large number of individuals. Therefore, there is an increasing need for access to imputation quality information without actually conducting imputation. To facilitate this process, we have established a publicly available SNP and indel imputability database, aiming to provide direct access to imputation accuracy information for markers identified by the 1000 Genomes Project across four major populations and covering multiple GWAS genotyping platforms.

resultsSNP and indel imputability information can be retrieved through a user-friendly interface by providing the ID(s) of the desired variant(s) or by specifying the desired genomic region. The query results can be refined by selecting relevant GWAS genotyping platform(s). This is the first database providing variant imputability information specific to each continental group and to each genotyping platform. In Filipino individuals from the Cebu Longitudinal Health and Nutrition Survey, our database can achieve an area under the receiver-operating characteristic curve of 0.97, 0.91, 0.88 and 0.79 for markers with minor allele frequency >5%, 3-5%, 1-3% and 0.5-1%, respectively. Specifically, by filtering out 48.6% of markers (corresponding to a reduction of up to 48.6% in computational costs for actual imputation) based on the imputability information in our database, we can remove 77%, 58%, 51% and 42% of the poorly imputed markers at the cost of only 0.3%, 0.8%, 1.5% and 4.6% of the well-imputed markers with minor allele frequency >5%, 3-5%, 1-3% and 0.5-1%, respectively. AVAILABILITY: http://www.unc.edu/∼yunmli/imputability.html

Indexed as

Databases, Nucleic AcidGenome-Wide Association StudyINDEL MutationPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAsian PeopleGene FrequencyGenomeGenotypeHumansPhilippinesSoftware

Identifiers

PMID23292738
PMCPMC3570215

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.