Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23292207›Full record

Trial reportJournal of neurology2013

Natural course of positional down-beating nystagmus of peripheral origin.

Jacopo Cambi, Serena Astore, Marco Mandalà, Franco Trabalzini, Daniele Nuti

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of neurology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Clinical characteristics and therapeutic outcomes of 120 patients with positional down-beat nystagmus (pDBN) with negative brain MRI.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Anterior Canal BPPV- A Rare Form of Vertical Canaloliathiasis: Series of 11 Cases.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2024
    Article
  6. Central positional nystagmus: an update.Journal of neurology · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Less common forms of posterior canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo.Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Benign Positional Paroxysmal Vertigo Treatment: a Practical Update.Current treatment options in neurology · 2019
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Approach to dizziness in the emergency department.Clinical and experimental emergency medicine · 2015
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Repositioning maneuvers for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo.Current treatment options in neurology · 2014
    Article
  20. Anterior canal BPPV and apogeotropic posterior canal BPPV: two rare forms of vertical canalolithiasis.Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jacopo CambiENT Department, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Serena Astore
Marco Mandalà
Franco Trabalzini
Daniele Nuti

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to assess the natural course of positional down-beating nystagmus (pDBN) and vertigo in patients with no evidence of central nervous system involvement and of presumed peripheral origin. Fifty-three patients with pDBN had a complete otoneurological examination. All subjects, apart from three (excluded from the study), showed no additional neurological signs and normal brain imaging. Patients were randomly assigned to two groups: with or without treatment with exercise. Patients were seen again after 24 h, and then weekly for up to 6 months. Forty-seven patients (94%) showed pDBN in the straight head-hanging position and in a Dix-Hallpike position. A torsional component was detected in 17 patients (34%). The mean latency and duration of pDBN was 4.7 ± 5 s and 40.1 ± 22 s, respectively. After 2 weeks, only 12 patients (24%) still had pDBN and all but one patient had recovered by 1 month. Twenty patients (40%) were diagnosed with a typical posterior canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (PC BPPV) before or after pDBN. This study assessed for the first time the natural course of presumed peripheral pDBN, which was characterized by a spontaneous remission in 24 patients in the first week and in 49 patients within 4 weeks. pDBN is much more common than previously suggested, with about the same frequency as lateral canal BPPV. Furthermore, the clinical characteristics of pDBN have been highlighted, as well as its possible relationship to PC BPPV.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBenign Paroxysmal Positional VertigoExercise TherapyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNystagmus, PathologicVertigo

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.