ArticleLasers in medical science2013
ST36 laser acupuncture reduces pain-related behavior in rats: involvement of the opioidergic and serotonergic systems.
Article in Lasers in medical science, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02522403 (Application of Laser Acupuncture in Rehabilitating Patients With Distal Radius Fracture), which is not on this map. Cited by 31 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Application of Laser Acupuncture in Rehabilitating Patients With Distal Radius Fracture
Who cites it
31 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effect of Laser Therapy on Postoperative Pain and Endodontic Retreatment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International dental journal · 2024Pooled it
- Effects of acupuncture in the treatment of occipital neuralgia: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Medicine · 2022Pooled it
- The effects of acupuncture on occipital neuralgia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC complementary medicine and therapies · 2020Pooled it
- The Efficacy of Acupuncture in Post-Operative Pain Management: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.PloS one · 2016Pooled it
- Laser acupuncture improves cortical excitability and behavioural performance in healthy individuals: a randomized controlled trial.BMC complementary medicine and therapies · 2026Trial
- The Effect of Laser Biostimulation at Sensitized Acupoints on Chronic Pelvic Pain and Quality of Life in Women with Pelvic Inflammatory Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025Trial
- Comparison of the effects between lasers applied to myofascial trigger points and to classical acupoints for patients with cervical myofascial pain syndrome.Biomedical journal · 2021Trial
- Photobiomodulation for hormone therapy-induced sexual dysfunction in women with breast cancer: a prospective quasi-experimental clinical study with a parallel observational group.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026Observational
- Review
- Efficacy and safety of 650 nm invasive laser acupuncture on non-specific chronic low back pain: a randomized clinical trial.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Article
- "Zhibian (BL54) to Shuidao (ST28)" Acupuncture Manipulation Combined with Analgesics in Postoperative Pain Management for Patients with Mixed Hemorrhoids: A Randomized Controlled Trial Protocol.Journal of pain research · 2025Article
- Efficacy and safety of laser acupuncture for treating insomnia in major depressive disorder: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025Article
- The Effect of Acupuncture on Pain, Prostaglandin E2, and Interleukin-6 in Septorhinoplasty Operations: A Randomized Clinical Trial.Anesthesiology research and practice · 2025Article
- Central involvement of 5-HT1A receptors in antinociception induced by photobiomodulation in animal model of neuropathic pain.Lasers in medical science · 2022Article
- Patient Centeredness in Orthognathic Surgery.Clinics and practice · 2021Article
- Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Acupuncture for Pain Management in Women Undergoing Transvaginal Oocyte Retrieval.Journal of pain research · 2021Review
- The Application of Laser Acupuncture in Animal Experiments: A Narrative Review of Biological Aspects.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021Review
- Postoperative Analgesic Effects of Laserpuncture and Meloxicam in Bitches Submitted to Ovariohysterectomy.Veterinary sciences · 2020Article
- Analgesic efficacy of laser acupuncture and electroacupuncture in cats undergoing ovariohysterectomy.The Journal of veterinary medical science · 2019Article
- Laser acupuncture-induced analgesic effect and molecular alterations in an incision pain model: a comparison with electroacupuncture-induced effects.Lasers in medical science · 2018Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Laser acupuncture is a modality of low-level light therapy used as an alternative to needling for the past three decades. Although it has proved effective for the treatment of various conditions, the mechanisms underlying its effects are not fully understood. To contribute to this understanding, this study was designed to (1) evaluate the antinociceptive effect of ST36 laser acupuncture (830 nm, 3 J/cm(2)) in rat models of acute nociception and (2) to investigate the opioidergic and serotonergic systems involvement in this effect. Our results demonstrate that ST36 laser acupuncture inhibited (36 ± 2 %) acetic acid-induced abdominal constrictions and both neurogenic (48 ± 7 %) and inflammatory (phase IIA 42 ± 8 % and phase IIB 83 ± 6 %) phases of formalin-induced nociceptive behavior. Moreover, the antinociceptive activity of laser irradiation in the acetic acid test was significantly reversed by preadministration of naloxone (1 mg/kg, nonselective opioid receptor antagonist), pindolol (1 mg/kg, subcutaneous; nonselective 5-HT 1A/B receptor antagonist), and ketanserin (1 mg/kg; selective 5-HT2A receptor antagonist) but not by ondansetron (1 mg/kg, selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist). Taken together, our data demonstrate, for the first time, that (1) ST36 laser acupuncture elicited significant antinociceptive effect against acetic acid- and formalin-induced behavior in rats and that (2) this effect is mediated by activation of the opioidergic and serotonergic (5-HT1 and 5-HT2A receptors) systems.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.