Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23291342›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular endocrinology2013

Peri-conceptional changes in maternal exposure to sewage sludge chemicals disturbs fetal thyroid gland development in sheep.

Sabine Hombach-Klonisch, Adrian Danescu, Farhana Begum, Maria R Amezaga, Stewart M Rhind, Richard M Sharpe, Neil P Evans, Michelle Bellingham, Corinne Cotinot, Beatrice Mandon-Pepin and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Sabine Hombach-KlonischDepartment of Human Anatomy & Cell Science, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. hombach@cc.umanitoba.ca
Adrian Danescu
Farhana Begum
Maria R Amezaga
Stewart M Rhind
Richard M Sharpe
Neil P Evans
Michelle Bellingham
Corinne Cotinot
Beatrice Mandon-Pepin
Paul A Fowler
Thomas Klonisch
University of Manitoba · CALaboratoire de Biologie du Développement · FRUniversity of Aberdeen · GBUniversity of Glasgow · GBJames Hutton Institute · GBThe Queen's Medical Research Institute · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G1002033Medical Research Council G1100358Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ewes were exposed to sewage sludge-fertilized pastures in a study designed investigate pre-conceptual and/or gestational exposure to environmental chemicals. The in utero impact on fetal thyroid morphology and function at day 110 (of 145) of pregnancy was then determined. Pre-conceptual exposure increased the relative thyroid organ weights in male fetuses. The number of thyroid follicles in thyroids of fetuses after pre-conceptual or gestational exposure was reduced. This correlated with an increase in Ki67 positive cells. Pre-conceptual exposure to sewage sludge reduced small blood vessels in fetal thyroids. Thyroid tissues of exposed fetuses contained regions where mature angio-follicular units were reduced exhibiting decreased immunostaining for sodium-iodide symporter (NIS). Fetal plasma levels of fT3 and fT4 in exposed animals, however, were not different from controls suggesting compensatory changes in the thyroid gland to maintain homeostasis in exposed fetuses. The regional aberrations in thyroid morphology may impact on the post-natal life of the exposed offspring.

Indexed as

Maternal ExposureAnimalsApoptosisBlood VesselsCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationFemaleFetal DevelopmentFetusMaleOrgan SizePregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsSewageSheepSodium-Iodide SymportersSewageSodium-Iodide SymportersSymportersThyroid HormonesWater Pollutants, Chemical

Identifiers

PMID23291342
PMCPMC3581773
OpenAlexW2115526918

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.