Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23289019›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of biological sciences2013

Transplantation of D15A-expressing glial-restricted-precursor-derived astrocytes improves anatomical and locomotor recovery after spinal cord injury.

Chunling Fan, Yiyan Zheng, Xiaoxin Cheng, Xiangbei Qi, Ping Bu, Xuegang Luo, Dong H Kim, Qilin Cao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of biological sciences, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Hormonal therapy in traumatic spinal cord injury.American journal of translational research · 2017
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Dynamic behaviors of astrocytes in chemically modified fibrin and collagen hydrogels.Integrative biology : quantitative biosciences from nano to macro · 2016
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Drug delivery, cell-based therapies, and tissue engineering approaches for spinal cord injury.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2015
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Chunling FanDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Central South University Xianya Medical School, Changsha, Hunan 410011, P.R. China.
Yiyan Zheng
Xiaoxin Cheng
Xiangbei Qi
Ping Bu
Xuegang Luo
Dong H Kim
Qilin Cao
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USHebei Medical University · CN

Funding

Combinatory strategies to functional remyelination after spinal cord injuryR01NS061975 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI CAO, QI LIN · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
NINDS NIH HHS NS061975NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS061975
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The transplantation of neural stem/progenitor cells is a promising therapeutic strategy for spinal cord injury (SCI). In this study, we tested whether combination of neurotrophic factors and transplantation of glial-restricted precursor (GRPs)-derived astrocytes (GDAs) could decrease the injury and promote functional recovery after SCI. We developed a protocol to quickly produce a sufficiently large, homogenous population of young astrocytes from GRPs, the earliest arising progenitor cell population restricted to the generation of glia. GDAs expressed the axonal regeneration promoting substrates, laminin and fibronectin, but not the inhibitory chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPGs). Importantly, GDAs or its conditioned medium promoted the neurite outgrowth of dorsal root ganglion neurons in vitro. GDAs were infected with retroviruses expressing EGFP or multi-neurotrophin D15A and transplanted into the contused adult thoracic spinal cord at 8 days post-injury. Eight weeks after transplantation, the grafted GDAs survived and integrated into the injured spinal cord. Grafted GDAs expressed GFAP, suggesting they remained astrocyte lineage in the injured spinal cord. But it did not express CSPG. Robust axonal regeneration along the grafted GDAs was observed. Furthermore, transplantation of D15A-GDAs significantly increased the spared white matter and decreased the injury size compared to other control groups. More importantly, transplantation of D15A-GDAs significantly improved the locomotion function recovery shown by BBB locomotion scores and Tredscan footprint analyses. However, this combinatorial strategy did not enhance the aberrant synaptic connectivity of pain afferents, nor did it exacerbate posttraumatic neuropathic pain. These results demonstrate that transplantation of D15A-expressing GDAs promotes anatomical and locomotion recovery after SCI, suggesting it may be an effective therapeutic approach for SCI.

Indexed as

AnimalsAstrocytesChondroitin Sulfate ProteoglycansFibronectinsLamininNerve Fibers, MyelinatedNerve RegenerationNeurogliaRatsRecovery of FunctionSpinal Cord InjuriesChondroitin Sulfate ProteoglycansFibronectinsLamininastrocytesoligodendrocyteremyelination.spinal cord injurytransplantation

Identifiers

PMID23289019
PMCPMC3535536
OpenAlexW2116850178

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.