Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23288968›Full record

ArticleSleep2013

A pathway-based analysis on the effects of obstructive sleep apnea in modulating visceral fat transcriptome.

Sina A Gharib, Amanda L Hayes, Michael J Rosen, Sanjay R Patel

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Frontiers in genetics · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sina A GharibCenter for Lung Biology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98109, USA. sagharib@u.washington.edu
Amanda L Hayes
Michael J Rosen
Sanjay R Patel
Case Western Reserve University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

INSTITUTE FOR TRANSLATIONAL HEALTH SCIENCE (UL1): BPCAUL1RR025014 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DISIS, MARY L. · 2007 to 2011
$51.5M
Transdisciplinary Research on Energetics and CancerU54CA116867 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI BERGER, NATHAN A. · 2005 to 2010
$11.3M
The Genetics of Metabolic Dysfunction in Sleep ApneaK08HL081385 · NHLBI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI PATEL, SANJAY R · 2005 to 2009
$670k
NCI NIH HHS CA116867NCI NIH HHS U54 CA116867NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025014NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR025014NHLBI NIH HHS HL081385NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL081385
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleObstructive sleep apnea (OSA) has been associated with metabolic dysregulation and systemic inflammation. This may be due to pathophysiologic effects of OSA on visceral adipose tissue. We sought to assess the transcriptional consequences of OSA on adipocytes by utilizing pathway-focused analyses.

methodsPatients scheduled to undergo ventral hernia repair surgery were recruited to wear a portable home sleep monitor for 2 nights prior to surgery. Visceral fat biopsies were obtained intraoperatively. RNA was extracted and whole-genome expression profiling was performed. Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA) was used to identify curated gene sets that were differentially enriched in OSA subjects. Network analysis was applied to a select set of highly enriched pathways.

resultsTen patients with OSA and 8 control subjects were recruited. There were no differences in age, gender, or body mass index between the 2 groups, but the OSA subjects had a significantly higher respiratory disturbance index (19.2 vs. 0.6, P = 0.05) and worse hypoxemia (minimum oxygen saturation 79.7% vs. 87.8%, P < 0.001). GSEA identified a number of gene sets up-regulated in adipose tissue of OSA patients, including the pro-inflammatory NF-κB pathway and the proteolytic ubiquitin/proteasome module. A critical metabolic pathway, the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR), was down-regulated in subjects with OSA. Network analysis linked members of these modules together and identified regulatory hubs.

conclusionsOSA is associated with alterations in visceral fat gene expression. Pathway-based network analysis highlighted perturbations in several key pathways whose coordinated interactions may contribute to the metabolic dysregulation observed in this complex disorder.

Indexed as

BiopsyCluster AnalysisDown-RegulationFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationHumansIntra-Abdominal FatMaleMiddle AgedNF-kappa BPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated ReceptorsPolysomnographyProtein Array AnalysisReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRNANF-kappa BPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated ReceptorsRNA

Identifiers

PMID23288968
PMCPMC3524507
OpenAlexW2026586356

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.