Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23288398›Full record

Observational studySupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2013

Periodontal status and bacteremia with oral viridans streptococci and coagulase negative staphylococci in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation recipients: a prospective observational study.

Judith E Raber-Durlacher, Alexa M G A Laheij, Joel B Epstein, Matthew Epstein, Gerard M Geerligs, Gordon N Wolffe, Nicole M A Blijlevens, J Peter Donnelly

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Definitions used for a healthy periodontium-A systematic review.International journal of dental hygiene · 2020
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Review
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  8. Assessment of prophylactic antibiotics protocols in paediatric dental treatment under general anaesthesia in two Saudi-Arabian Hospitals: a quasi-study.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
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  11. Review
  12. Review
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  14. Observational
  15. Article
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  18. Predictive factors for dental inflammation with exacerbation during cancer therapy with FDG-PET/CT imaging.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Dental status and risk of odontogenic complication in patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplant.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Judith E Raber-DurlacherDepartment of Periodontology, Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam, University of Amsterdam and VU University Amsterdam, Gustav Mahlerlaan 3004, 1081 LA, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. jraber@worldonline.nl
Alexa M G A Laheij
Joel B Epstein
Matthew Epstein
Gerard M Geerligs
Gordon N Wolffe
Nicole M A Blijlevens
J Peter Donnelly
Radboud University Medical Center · NLAcademic Center for Dentistry Amsterdam · NLCity of Hope · USHemel Hempstead Hospital · GBMinistry of Defence · NLSt. Joseph’s University Medical Center · USUniversity of Amsterdam · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study was aimed to investigate whether any association could be found between the presence of an inflamed and infected periodontium (e.g., gingivitis and periodontitis) and the development of bacteremia during neutropenia following allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT).

methodsEighteen patients underwent a periodontal examination before HSCT. Patients were classified as periodontally healthy [all periodontal pocket depths (PPD) ≤ 4 mm and bleeding on probing (BOP) ≤ 10%) or as having gingivitis/periodontitis (PPD ≥ 4 mm and BOP > 10%]. Oral mucositis (OM) was scored using the daily mucositis score. Blood cultures were taken at least twice weekly.

resultsFive patients were periodontally healthy, while 13 patients had gingivitis or periodontitis. Twelve patients (67%) developed bacteremia during neutropenia, of which 11 patients (61%) had one or more episodes of bacteremia due to coagulase-negative staphylococci (CONS, most often Staphylococcus epidermidis) or to oral viridans streptococci (OVS), or both. Patients with gingivitis/periodontitis more often had bacteremia than those with a healthy periodontium (p = 0.047), and BOP was associated with bacteremia (p = 0.049). All patients developed ulcerative OM, but its severity and duration were not associated with bacteremia. OM duration and the length of stay in the hospital were strongly correlated (R = 0.835, p ≤ 0.001).

conclusionThis study indicates that periodontal infections may contribute to the risk of developing OVS and CONS bacteremia during neutropenia following HSCT. While our results point to the importance of periodontal evaluation and management before HSCT, further studies on periodontal contribution to systemic infectious complications are warranted.

Indexed as

AdultBacteremiaCoagulaseFemaleGingivitisHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedNeutropeniaPeriodontal PocketPeriodontitisProspective StudiesRisk FactorsStaphylococcal InfectionsCoagulase

Identifiers

PMID23288398
OpenAlexW2054248330

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.