Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23287994›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging2013

Blood flow, flow reserve, and glucose utilization in viable and nonviable myocardium in patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy.

Xiaoli Zhang, Thomas H Schindler, John O Prior, James Sayre, Magnus Dahlbom, Sung-Cheng Huang, Heinrich R Schelbert

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Absolute RestingJournal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2022
    Article
  3. Assessment of cerebral glucose metabolism in patients with heart failure byJournal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2022
    Article
  4. Myocardial stunning and hibernation revisited.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2021
    Review
  5. Wireless Technologies for Implantable Devices.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  6. Clinical significance of quantitative assessment of glucose utilization in patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Imaging of myocardial fatty acid oxidation.Biochimica et biophysica acta · 2016
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Incidental Detection of NSTEMI on Whole-body [Indian journal of nuclear medicine : IJNM : the official journal of the Society of Nuclear Medicine, India
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Xiaoli ZhangDepartment of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095-6948, USA.
Thomas H Schindler
John O Prior
James Sayre
Magnus Dahlbom
Sung-Cheng Huang
Heinrich R Schelbert
University of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity Hospital of Geneva · CHUniversity Hospital of Lausanne · CH

Funding

POSITRON TOMOGRAPHY IN ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASER01HL033177 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI SCHELBERT, HEINRICH R · 1985 to 2004
$3.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL 33177NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL033177
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of the study was to determine whether glucose uptake in viable myocardium of ischemic cardiomyopathy patients depends on rest myocardial blood flow (MBF) and the residual myocardial flow reserve (MFR).

methodsThirty-six patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy (left ventricular ejection fraction 25 ± 10 %) were studied with (13)N-ammonia and (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET). Twenty age-matched normals served as controls. Regional MBF was determined at rest and during dipyridamole hyperemia and regional FDG extraction was estimated from regional FDG to (13)N-ammonia activity ratios.

resultsRest MBF was reduced in viable (0.42 ± 0.18 ml/min per g) and nonviable regions (0.32 ± 0.09 ml/min per g) relative to remote regions (0.68 ± 0.23 ml/min per g, p < 0.001) and to normals (0.63 ± 0.13 ml/min per g). Dipyridamole raised MBFs in controls, remote, viable, and nonviable regions. MBFs at rest (p < 0.05) and stress (p < 0.05) in viable regions were significantly higher than that in nonviable regions, while MFRs did not differ significantly (p > 0.05). Compared to MFR in remote myocardium, MFRs in viable regions were similar (1.39 ± 0.56 vs 1.70 ± 0.45, p > 0.05) but were significantly lower in nonviable regions (1.23 ± 0.43, p < 0.001). Moreover, the FDG and thus glucose extraction was higher in viable than in remote (1.40 ± 0.14 vs 0.90 ± 0.20, p < 0.001) and in nonviable regions (1.13 ± 0.21, p < 0.001). The extraction of FDG in viable regions was independent of rest MBF but correlated inversely with MFRs (r =-0.424, p < 0.05). No correlation between the FDG extraction and MFR was observed in nonviable regions.

conclusionAs in the animal model, decreasing MFRs in viable myocardium are associated with increasing glucose extraction that likely reflects a metabolic adaptation of remodeling hibernating myocytes.

Indexed as

Fractional Flow Reserve, MyocardialAdultAgedBlood GlucoseCardiomyopathiesCase-Control StudiesFemaleFluorodeoxyglucose F18HumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial IschemiaMyocardiumNitrogen RadioisotopesPositron-Emission TomographyRadiopharmaceuticalsBlood GlucoseFluorodeoxyglucose F18Nitrogen RadioisotopesRadiopharmaceuticals

Identifiers

PMID23287994
PMCPMC5016024
OpenAlexW1987331122

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.