Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23287773›Full record

ArticleJournal of radiation research2013

SPICE-NIRS microbeam: a focused vertical system for proton irradiation of a single cell for radiobiological research.

Teruaki Konishi, Masakazu Oikawa, Noriyoshi Suya, Takahiro Ishikawa, Takeshi Maeda, Alisa Kobayashi, Naoko Shiomi, Kumiko Kodama, Tsuyoshi Hamano, Shino Homma-Takeda and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of radiation research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Teruaki KonishiResearch Development and Support Center, National Institute of Radiological Sciences, 4-9-1 Inage-ku, Chiba-shi 263-8555, Japan. tkonishi@nirs.go.jp
Masakazu Oikawa
Noriyoshi Suya
Takahiro Ishikawa
Takeshi Maeda
Alisa Kobayashi
Naoko Shiomi
Kumiko Kodama
Tsuyoshi Hamano
Shino Homma-Takeda
Mayu Isono
Kotaro Hieda
Yukio Uchihori
Yoshiyuki Shirakawa

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Single Particle Irradiation system to Cell (SPICE) facility at the National Institute of Radiological Sciences (NIRS) is a focused vertical microbeam system designed to irradiate the nuclei of adhesive mammalian cells with a defined number of 3.4 MeV protons. The approximately 2-μm diameter proton beam is focused with a magnetic quadrupole triplet lens and traverses the cells contained in dishes from bottom to top. All procedures for irradiation, such as cell image capturing, cell recognition and position calculation, are automated. The most distinctive characteristic of the system is its stability and high throughput; i.e. 3000 cells in a 5 mm × 5 mm area in a single dish can be routinely irradiated by the 2-μm beam within 15 min (the maximum irradiation speed is 400 cells/min). The number of protons can be set as low as one, at a precision measured by CR-39 detectors to be 99.0%. A variety of targeting modes such as fractional population targeting mode, multi-position targeting mode for nucleus irradiation and cytoplasm targeting mode are available. As an example of multi-position targeting irradiation of mammalian cells, five fluorescent spots in a cell nucleus were demonstrated using the γ-H2AX immune-staining technique. The SPICE performance modes described in this paper are in routine use. SPICE is a joint-use research facility of NIRS and its beam times are distributed for collaborative research.

Indexed as

ProtonsBystander EffectCell NucleusCytoplasmDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDose-Response Relationship, RadiationEquipment DesignHistonesHumansMicroscopy, FluorescenceParticle AcceleratorsPolyethylene GlycolsRadiation DosageRadiobiologyCR 39H2AX protein, humanHistonesPolyethylene GlycolsProtonsbystander effectlow dose effectmicrobeamprotonsingle hittarget irradiationvertical beam

Identifiers

PMID23287773
PMCPMC3709661

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.