Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23284281›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2012

Soft-bound synaptic plasticity increases storage capacity.

Mark C W van Rossum, Maria Shippi, Adam B Barrett

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Weight dependence in BCM leads to adjustable synaptic competition.Journal of computational neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Functional consequences of pre- and postsynaptic expression of synaptic plasticity.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2017
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mark C W van RossumInstitute for Adaptive and Neural Computation, School of Informatics, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom. mvanross@inf.ed.ac.uk
Maria Shippi
Adam B Barrett

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accurate models of synaptic plasticity are essential to understand the adaptive properties of the nervous system and for realistic models of learning and memory. Experiments have shown that synaptic plasticity depends not only on pre- and post-synaptic activity patterns, but also on the strength of the connection itself. Namely, weaker synapses are more easily strengthened than already strong ones. This so called soft-bound plasticity automatically constrains the synaptic strengths. It is known that this has important consequences for the dynamics of plasticity and the synaptic weight distribution, but its impact on information storage is unknown. In this modeling study we introduce an information theoretic framework to analyse memory storage in an online learning setting. We show that soft-bound plasticity increases a variety of performance criteria by about 18% over hard-bound plasticity, and likely maximizes the storage capacity of synapses.

Indexed as

Models, TheoreticalNeuronal PlasticityInformation TheoryLearningLong-Term PotentiationMemory

Identifiers

PMID23284281
PMCPMC3527223

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.