Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23284171›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2013

Loss of the repressor REST in uterine fibroids promotes aberrant G protein-coupled receptor 10 expression and activates mammalian target of rapamycin pathway.

Binny V Varghese, Faezeh Koohestani, Michelle McWilliams, Arlene Colvin, Sumedha Gunewardena, William H Kinsey, Romana A Nowak, Warren B Nothnick, Vargheese M Chennathukuzhi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
10.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Loss of the repressor REST affects progesterone receptor function and promotes uterine leiomyoma pathogenesis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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  20. Uterine Fibroids: Hiding in Plain Sight.Physiology (Bethesda, Md.) · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Binny V VargheseDepartment of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA.
Faezeh Koohestani
Michelle McWilliams
Arlene Colvin
Sumedha Gunewardena
William H Kinsey
Romana A Nowak
Warren B Nothnick
Vargheese M Chennathukuzhi
University of Kansas Medical Center · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · US

Funding

Mentoring CoreP20GM103418 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI SUSAN J. BROWN · 2012 to 2026
$63.0M
UNDERSTANDING THE ROLE OF SMALL RNAS IN ARABIDOPSIS POLLEN DEVELOPMENTP20RR016475 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI ACKLEY, BRIAN DOUGLAS · 2001 to 2011
$38.1M
Uterine Leiomyoma Research Center ProgramP01HD057877 · NICHD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI BULUN, SERDAR E. · 2009 to 2019
$12.2M
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR016475NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD057877NICHD NIH HHS P01HD057877NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103418
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Uterine fibroids (leiomyomas) are the most common tumors of the female reproductive tract, occurring in up to 77% of reproductive-aged women, yet molecular pathogenesis remains poorly understood. A role for atypically activated mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway in the pathogenesis of uterine fibroids has been suggested in several studies. We identified that G protein-coupled receptor 10 [GPR10, a putative signaling protein upstream of the phosphoinositide 3-kinase-protein kinase B/AKT-mammalian target of rapamycin (PI3K/AKT-mTOR) pathway] is aberrantly expressed in uterine fibroids. The activation of GPR10 by its cognate ligand, prolactin releasing peptide, promotes PI3K-AKT-mTOR pathways and cell proliferation specifically in cultured primary leiomyoma cells. Additionally, we report that RE1 suppressing transcription factor/neuron-restrictive silencing factor (REST/NRSF), a known tumor suppressor, transcriptionally represses GPR10 in the normal myometrium, and that the loss of REST in fibroids permits GPR10 expression. Importantly, mice overexpressing human GPR10 in the myometrium develop myometrial hyperplasia with excessive extracellular matrix deposition, a hallmark of uterine fibroids. We demonstrate previously unrecognized roles for GPR10 and its upstream regulator REST in the pathogenesis of uterine fibroids. Importantly, we report a unique genetically modified mouse model for a gene that is misexpressed in uterine fibroids.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGene ExpressionGene Knockdown TechniquesGene Regulatory NetworksHumansLeiomyomaMiceMice, TransgenicRE1-Silencing Transcription FactorReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledRecombinant ProteinsRepressor ProteinsRNA, Small InterferingMTOR protein, humanPRLHR protein, humanRE1-Silencing Transcription FactorReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledRecombinant ProteinsRepressor ProteinsRNA, Small InterferingTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID23284171
PMCPMC3568308
OpenAlexW2142065320

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.