Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23284042›Full record

ReviewCold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology2013

Clearing the dead: apoptotic cell sensing, recognition, engulfment, and digestion.

Amelia Hochreiter-Hufford, Kodi S Ravichandran

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 306 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
306citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

306 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Apoptotic bodies in bone homeostasis and skeletal disease: biology and therapeutic implications.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. More Than a Cleanup Crew: The Expanding Biology of Efferocytosis.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2026
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Cell-Free DNA and Mitochondria in Parkinson's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Unlocking Transplant Tolerance with Biomaterials.Advanced healthcare materials · 2025
    Review

246 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Amelia Hochreiter-HuffordDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Cancer Biology, Center for Cell Clearance and Beirne Carter Center for Immunology Research, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Kodi S Ravichandran

Funding

INTERDISCIPLINARY TRAINING PROGRAM IN IMMUNOLOGYT32AI007496 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Michael G. Brown, Coleen A McNamara · 1995 to 2026
$10.2M
NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007496
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clearance of apoptotic cells is the final stage of programmed cell death. Uncleared corpses can become secondarily necrotic, promoting inflammation and autoimmunity. Remarkably, even in tissues with high cellular turnover, apoptotic cells are rarely seen because of efficient clearance mechanisms in healthy individuals. Recently, significant progress has been made in understanding the steps involved in prompt cell clearance in vivo. These include the sensing of corpses via "find me" signals, the recognition of corpses via "eat me" signals and their cognate receptors, the signaling pathways that regulate cytoskeletal rearrangement necessary for engulfment, and the responses of the phagocyte that keep cell clearance events "immunologically silent." This study focuses on our understanding of these steps.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalApoptosisCell MovementChemotaxisCytoskeletonNeutrophilsPhagocytesPhagocytosisReceptors, Cell SurfaceSignal TransductionReceptors, Cell Surface

Identifiers

PMID23284042
PMCPMC3579390

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.