Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23282006›Full record

ArticleBMC systems biology2012

MicroRNA 3' end nucleotide modification patterns and arm selection preference in liver tissues.

Sung-Chou Li, Kuo-Wang Tsai, Hung-Wei Pan, Yung-Ming Jeng, Meng-Ru Ho, Wen-Hsiung Li

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC systems biology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Uridylation and adenylation of RNAs.Science China. Life sciences · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Sung-Chou LiGenomics Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Kuo-Wang Tsai
Hung-Wei Pan
Yung-Ming Jeng
Meng-Ru Ho
Wen-Hsiung Li
Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital · TWBiodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica · TWGenomics Research Center, Academia Sinica · TWNational Taiwan University · TWUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe expression of microRNA (miRNA) genes undergoes several maturation steps. Recent studies brought new insights into the maturation process, but also raised debates on the maturation mechanism. To understand the mechanism better, we downloaded small RNA sequence reads from NCBI SRA and quantified the expression profiles of miRNAs in normal and tumor liver tissues.

resultsFrom these miRNA expression profiles, we studied several issues related to miRNA biogenesis. First of all, the 3' ends of mature miRNAs usually carried modified nucleotides, generated from nucleotide addition or RNA editing. We found that adenine accounted for more than 50% of all miRNA 3' end modification events in all libraries. However, uracil dominated over adenine in several miRNA types. Moreover, the miRNA reads in the HBV-associated libraries have much lower rates of nucleotide modification. These results indicate that miRNA 3' end modifications are miRNA specific and may differ between normal and tumor tissues. Secondly, according to the hydrogen-bonding theory, the expression ratio of 5p arm to 3p arm miRNAs, derived from the same pre-miRNA, should be constant over tissues. However, a comparison of the expression profiles of the 5p arm and 3p arm miRNAs showed that one arm is preferred in the normal liver tissue whereas the other is preferred in the tumor liver tissue. In other words, different liver tissues have their own preferences on selecting either arm to be mature miRNAs.

conclusionsThe results suggest that besides the traditional miRNA biogenesis theory, another mechanism may also participate in the miRNA biogenesis pathways.

Indexed as

Base SequenceGene Expression ProfilingHumansLiverLiver NeoplasmsMicroRNAsRibonucleotidesMicroRNAsRibonucleotides

Identifiers

PMID23282006
PMCPMC3521178
OpenAlexW2011903927

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.