Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23279925›Full record

ReviewDrug and alcohol dependence2013

Adult hippocampal neurogenesis in the pathogenesis of addiction and dual diagnosis disorders.

R Andrew Chambers

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Gut Microbiome Dysbiosis in Alcoholism: Consequences for Health and Recovery.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
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  15. Ethnic disparities in psychotic experiences explained by area-level syndemic effects.The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

R Andrew ChambersLaboratory for Translational Neuroscience of Dual Diagnosis & Development, Department of Psychiatry, Indiana University School of Medicine, 791 Union Drive, Indianapolis, IN 46202, United States. robchamb@iupui.edu

Funding

Ethanol and nicotine co-abuse: cross sensitization of their reinforcing actionsRC2AA019366 · NIAAA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI MCBRIDE, WILLIAM J · 2009 to 2010
$2.6M
Consequences of voluntary intake of ethanol & nicotine during peri-adolescenceR01AA020396 · NIAAA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI BELL, RICHARD LOWELL, ENGLEMAN, ERIC A. · 2012 to 2016
$1.2M
Integrated Neurobiology of Addiction and Mental IllnessK08DA019850 · NIDA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI CHAMBERS, ROBERT ANDREW · 2005 to 2009
$913k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA020396NIAAA NIH HHS R01-AA020396NIAAA NIH HHS RC2 AA019366NIAAA NIH HHS RC2-AA019366NIDA NIH HHS K08 DA-019850NIDA NIH HHS K08 DA019850
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs knowledge deepens about how new neurons are born, differentiate, and wire into the adult mammalian brain, growing evidence depicts hippocampal neurogenesis as a special form of neuroplasticity that may be impaired across psychiatric disorders. This review provides an integrated-evidence based framework describing a neurogenic basis for addictions and addiction vulnerability in mental illness.

methodsBasic studies conducted over the last decade examining the effects of addictive drugs on adult neurogenesis and the impact of neurogenic activity on addictive behavior were compiled and integrated with relevant neurocomputational and human studies.

resultsWhile suppression of hippocampal neurogenic proliferation appears to be a universal property of addictive drugs, the pathophysiology of addictions involves neuroadaptative processes within frontal-cortical-striatal motivation circuits that the neurogenic hippocampus regulates via direct projections. States of suppressed neurogenic activity may simultaneously underlie psychiatric and cognitive symptoms, but also confer or signify hippocampal dysfunction that heightens addiction vulnerability in mental illness as a basis for dual diagnosis disorders.

conclusionsResearch on pharmacological, behavioral and experiential strategies that enhance adaptive regulation of hippocampal neurogenesis holds potential in advancing preventative and integrative treatment strategies for addictions and dual diagnosis disorders.

Indexed as

NeurogenesisAdultAge FactorsAnimalsBehavior, AddictiveDiagnosis, Dual (Psychiatry)HippocampusHumansMental DisordersNeuronal PlasticitySubstance-Related Disorders

Identifiers

PMID23279925
PMCPMC3640791

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.