Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23279833›Full record

ArticleIranian biomedical journal2013

The immunohistochemistry and toluidine blue roles for Helicobacter pylori detection in patients with gastritis.

Raziye Tajalli, Maliheh Nobakht, Hajar Mohammadi-Barzelighi, Shahram Agah, Abdolaziz Rastegar-Lari, Alireza Sadeghipour

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian biomedical journal, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 81% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Role ofThe Korean journal of helicobacter and upper gastrointestinal research · 2024
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  3. Strategic Role of Immunohistochemical Staining in Detection ofThe Korean journal of helicobacter and upper gastrointestinal research · 2024
    Article
  4. Global Trend on Machine Learning inGlobal health, epidemiology and genomics · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. World journal of clinical cases · 2018
    Article
  8. Warthin-Starry Staining for the Detection ofThe Malaysian journal of medical sciences : MJMS · 2018
    Article
  9. Real-worldUnited European gastroenterology journal · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Raziye TajalliAnti-Microbial Resistance Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Maliheh NobakhtAnti-Microbial Resistance Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hajar Mohammadi-BarzelighiAnti-Microbial Resistance Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Shahram AgahColorectal Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran; 5Dep. of Oncopathology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Abdolaziz Rastegar-LariAnti-Microbial Resistance Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Alireza SadeghipourDep. of Oncopathology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHelicobacter pylori, which is associated with many upper gastrointestinal diseases, is found in half of the population of the world. Several special stains and immunohistochemistry stain for H. pylori are available. The need for and usefulness of immunohistochemical (IHC) technique has been debated for years. Toluidine blue is a simple stain for microbiological studies and is easily available in laboratories. Therefore, this study was conducted to compare hematoxylin and eosin (H&E), Giemsa and toluidine blue staining with immunehistochemistry for detection of H. pylori in patients with gastritis and also to correlate the results of these staining methods with pathological grading.

methodsWe reviewed 54 consecutive gastric biopsy specimens stained by H&E and Giemsa as well as by toluidine blue and immunohistochemistry stains for H. pylori.

resultsH. pylori was positively identified by IHC in 43 (79.63%) patients, while positive samples were found in 18 (33.33%), 24 (44.44%) and 33 (61.11%) patients using H&E, Giemsa and toluidine blue staining methods. Our results showed that classical histological staining methods are not sensitive enough to identify low numbers or coccoid forms of organism, while toluidine blue and immunohistochemistry play an important role in detection of H. pylori infection.

conclusionToluidine blue has been proved to be much more reliable than H&E and Giemsa in detection of H. pylori. In addition, in post treatment biopsies and in biopsies with unexplained chronic active gastritis without histological evidence of H. pylori should have immunohistochemistry done to detect possible low density or coccoid form of organisms.

Indexed as

Tolonium ChlorideAdultAzure StainsEosine Yellowish-(YS)FemaleGastric MucosaGastritisHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHematoxylinHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMiddle AgedStaining and LabelingYoung AdultAzure StainsEosine Yellowish-(YS)HematoxylinTolonium ChlorideGastritisHelicobacter pyloriImmunohistochemistry

Identifiers

PMID23279833
PMCPMC3600970
OpenAlexW2169506866

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.