Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23279315›Full record

ArticleNeurogastroenterology and motility2013

Differential release of β-NAD(+) and ATP upon activation of enteric motor neurons in primate and murine colons.

L Durnin, K M Sanders, V N Mutafova-Yambolieva

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurogastroenterology and motility, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Purinergic P2YPurinergic signalling · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Optogenetic analysis of neuromuscular transmission in the colon of ChAT-ChR2-YFP BAC transgenic mice.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2019
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Urothelial purine release during filling of murine and primate bladders.American journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2016
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Enteric Inhibitory Neurotransmission, Starting Down Under.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2016
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Response to Mutafova-Yambolieva and Sanders.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2015
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Uridine adenosine tetraphosphate is a novel neurogenic P2Y1 receptor activator in the gut.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

L DurninDepartment of Physiology and Cell Biology, University of Nevada School of Medicine, Reno, NV 89557-0575, USA.
K M Sanders
V N Mutafova-Yambolieva
University of Nevada, Reno · US

Funding

Tissue, Cell and Tissue Culture CoreP01DK041315 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI WARD, SEAN M · 1989 to 2018
$26.3M
NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK041315NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK41315
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purinergic component of enteric inhibitory neurotransmission is important for normal motility in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. Controversies exist about the purine(s) responsible for inhibitory responses in GI muscles: ATP has been assumed to be the purinergic neurotransmitter released from enteric inhibitory motor neurons; however, recent studies demonstrate that β-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (β-NAD(+)) and ADP-ribose mimic the inhibitory neurotransmitter better than ATP in primate and murine colons. The study was designed to clarify the sources of purines in colons of Cynomolgus monkeys and C57BL/6 mice.

methodsHigh-performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection was used to analyze purines released by stimulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) and serotonergic 5-HT(3) receptors (5-HT(3)R), known to be present on cell bodies and dendrites of neurons within the myenteric plexus. KEY

resultsNicotinic acetylcholine receptor or 5-HT(3)R agonists increased overflow of ATP and β-NAD(+) from tunica muscularis of monkey and murine colon. The agonists did not release purines from circular muscles of monkey colon lacking myenteric ganglia. Agonist-evoked overflow of β-NAD(+), but not ATP, was inhibited by tetrodotoxin (0.5 μmol L(-1)) or ω-conotoxin GVIA (50 nmol L(-1)), suggesting that β-NAD(+) release requires nerve action potentials and junctional mechanisms known to be critical for neurotransmission. ATP was likely released from nerve cell bodies in myenteric ganglia and not from nerve terminals of motor neurons. CONCLUSIONS & INFERENCES: These results support the conclusion that ATP is not a motor neurotransmitter in the colon and are consistent with the hypothesis that β-NAD(+), or its metabolites, serve as the purinergic inhibitory neurotransmitter.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateAnimalsChromatography, High Pressure LiquidColonMacaca fascicularisMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMotor NeuronsMuscle, SmoothMyenteric PlexusNADAdenosine TriphosphateNAD

Identifiers

PMID23279315
PMCPMC3578016
OpenAlexW1556555719

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.