Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23274926›Full record

Trial reportSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2013

Results of a 7-day aprepitant schedule for the prevention of nausea and vomiting in 5-day cisplatin-based germ cell tumor chemotherapy.

I N Olver, P Grimison, M Chatfield, M R Stockler, G C Toner, V Gebski, R Harrup, C Underhill, G Kichenadasse, N Singhal and 5 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05244577 (A Phase III Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Cross-over Study to Evaluate Olanzapine Combined With Fosaprepitant, Ondansetron, and Dexamethasone for Preventing Nausea and Vomiting in Patients With Testicular Cancer Receiving 5-day Cisplatin Combination Chemotherapy), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05244577 phase3unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

A Phase III Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Cross-over Study to Evaluate Olanzapine Combined With Fosaprepitant, Ondansetron, and Dexamethasone for Preventing Nausea and Vomiting in Patients With Testicular Cancer Receiving 5-day Cisplatin Combination Chemotherapy

TypeinterventionalSponsorShi YanxiaRan2022 to 2024Enrolled75ConditionsOlanzapine, CINV, Testicular Cancer by AJCC V6 and V7 Stage, CisplatinArmsOlanzapine Tablets, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Prevalence and predictors of long-delayed (> 120 h) chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV)-a systematic review and individual patient data meta-analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Phase II study of palonosetron, aprepitant and dexamethasone to prevent nausea and vomiting induced by multiple-day emetogenic chemotherapy.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2018
    Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Global inequitable distribution of seminal studies of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

I N OlverSydney Medical School, CEO Cancer Council Australia, GPO Box 408, Sydney, New South Wales, 2001, Australia. ian.olver@cancer.org.au
P Grimison
M Chatfield
M R Stockler
G C Toner
V Gebski
R Harrup
C Underhill
G Kichenadasse
N Singhal
I D Davis
A Boland
A McDonald
D Thomson
Australian and New Zealand Urogenital and Prostate Cancer Trials Group
The University of Sydney · AUCancer Council Australia · AURoyal Adelaide Hospital · AUFlinders University · AUPrincess Alexandra Hospital · AURoyal Hobart Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to determine the efficacy of adding a 7-day aprepitant schedule to a 5HT3 receptor antagonist and dexamethasone for patients with germ cell tumors receiving first-line 5-day cisplatin-based chemotherapy.

methodsIn a single-arm, open-label, multi-center, phase 2 trial, chemo-naive patients received aprepitant 125 mg PO (per oral) on day 1 and 80 mg PO on days 2 to 7, a 5HT3 receptor antagonist on days 1 to 5, and dexamethasone 8 mg on days 1 to 8. The primary endpoint was no emesis (vomiting or dry retching) during days 1 to 7 of cycle 1.

resultsFifty patients were recruited. For cycle 1, proportions reporting no emesis on day 1, no emesis on days 1 to 7, no nausea on day 1, and no nausea on days 1 to 7 were 96, 82, 71, and 27%, respectively. The efficacy was maintained in all cycles with over 80% of patients reporting no emesis on any given day of any given cycle. Emesis was more common on days 4 to 7 (68% episodes) than on days 1 to 3 (32% episodes). Over any 24-h period, 49% of patients with emesis reported no more than two episodes, and 62% of patients with nausea reported intensity as 3 or less on a scale from 0 to 10. There were no unexpected or serious adverse events reported.

conclusionAdding 7 days of aprepitant to a 5HT3 receptor antagonist and dexamethasone effectively controlled acute and delayed emesis with 5-day cisplatin regimens. Days of nausea were more common than days of vomiting.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAdultAntiemeticsAntineoplastic AgentsAprepitantCisplatinDexamethasoneDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHumansMaleMediastinal NeoplasmsMiddle AgedMorpholinesNauseaNeoplasms, Germ Cell and EmbryonalAntiemeticsAntineoplastic AgentsAprepitantCisplatinDexamethasoneMorpholinesSerotonin 5-HT3 Receptor Antagonists

Identifiers

PMID23274926
OpenAlexW2033142249

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.