Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23273921›Full record

ArticleCancer cell2013

Sphingosine-1-phosphate links persistent STAT3 activation, chronic intestinal inflammation, and development of colitis-associated cancer.

Jie Liang, Masayuki Nagahashi, Eugene Y Kim, Kuzhuvelil B Harikumar, Akimitsu Yamada, Wei-Ching Huang, Nitai C Hait, Jeremy C Allegood, Megan M Price, Dorit Avni and 4 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cell, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04398550 (Specific Carbohydrate Diet vs. Mediterranean Diet Therapy in Ulcerative Colitis - A Clinical Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 355 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
355citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
16.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04398550 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Specific Carbohydrate Diet vs. Mediterranean Diet Therapy in Ulcerative Colitis - A Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorMassachusetts General HospitalRan2020 to 2023Enrolled50ConditionsUlcerative ColitisArmsSpecific Carbohydrate Diet, Mediterranean Diet
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

355 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 553 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  20. Lipids: Driving Forces in the Underlying Biology of Carcinogenesis.ACS pharmacology & translational science · 2025
    Review

295 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jie LiangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and the Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, VA 23298, USA.
Masayuki Nagahashi
Eugene Y Kim
Kuzhuvelil B Harikumar
Akimitsu Yamada
Wei-Ching Huang
Nitai C Hait
Jeremy C Allegood
Megan M Price
Dorit Avni
Kazuaki Takabe
Tomasz Kordula
Sheldon Milstien
Sarah Spiegel
Virginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

Virus Vector Shared ResourceP30CA016059 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI Kim Felder Rhoads · 1985 to 2026
$51.0M
The Effect of Lyn Deficiency on Mast Cell Activation and Inflammatory Disease ProU19AI077435 · NIAID · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI CONRAD, DANIEL H · 2008 to 2012
$7.7M
VCU Neuroscience Center Core GrantP30NS047463 · NINDS · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI POVLISHOCK, JOHN T · 2003 to 2013
$5.0M
Sphingosine Kinases in Cancer Cell SignalingR01CA061774 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI SPIEGEL, SARAH · 1994 to 2015
$3.8M
Sphingosine-1 phosphate phosphohydrolaseR37GM043880 · NIGMS · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI SPIEGEL, SARAH · 2003 to 2012
$3.2M
VCU Building Interdisciplinary Research Careers in Women's HealthK12HD055881 · NICHD · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI STRAUSS, JEROME F · 2007 to 2011
$2.5M
Sphingosine-1 Phosphate in Breast Cancer Progression and LymphangiogenesisR01CA160688 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI TAKABE, KAZUAKI · 2012 to 2016
$1.5M
Training In Functional Lipidomics In Cardiovascular & Respiratory DiseasesT32HL094290 · NHLBI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI SPIEGEL, SARAH · 2009 to 2013
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016059NCI NIH HHS P30CA16059NCI NIH HHS R01 CA061774NCI NIH HHS R01 CA160688NCI NIH HHS R01CA61774NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL094290NHLBI NIH HHS T32HL094290NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI077435NIAID NIH HHS U19AI077435NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD055881NICHD NIH HHS K12HD055881NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM043880NIGMS NIH HHS R37GM043880NINDS NIH HHS 5P30NS047463NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS047463
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammatory bowel disease is an important risk factor for colorectal cancer. We show that sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) produced by upregulation of sphingosine kinase 1 (SphK1) links chronic intestinal inflammation to colitis-associated cancer (CAC) and both are exacerbated by deletion of Sphk2. S1P is essential for production of the multifunctional NF-κB-regulated cytokine IL-6, persistent activation of the transcription factor STAT3, and consequent upregulation of the S1P receptor, S1PR1. The prodrug FTY720 decreased SphK1 and S1PR1 expression and eliminated the NF-κB/IL-6/STAT3 amplification cascade and development of CAC, even in Sphk2(-/-) mice, and may be useful in treating colon cancer in individuals with ulcerative colitis. Thus, the SphK1/S1P/S1PR1 axis is at the nexus between NF-κB and STAT3 and connects chronic inflammation and CAC.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Transformation, NeoplasticColitisColonFingolimod HydrochlorideGene DeletionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticInterleukin-6LysophospholipidsMiceNF-kappa BPhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)Propylene GlycolsSphingosineSphingosine KinaseSTAT3 Transcription FactorFingolimod HydrochlorideInterleukin-6LysophospholipidsNF-kappa BPhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)Propylene GlycolsSphingosinesphingosine 1-phosphateSphingosine KinaseStat3 protein, mouseSTAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID23273921
PMCPMC3578577
OpenAlexW2145876349

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.