Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23273427›Full record

ArticleStructure (London, England : 1993)2013

Structure of the essential diversity-generating retroelement protein bAvd and its functionally important interaction with reverse transcriptase.

Maher Alayyoubi, Huatao Guo, Sanghamitra Dey, Talin Golnazarian, Garrett A Brooks, Andrew Rong, Jeffery F Miller, Partho Ghosh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Structure (London, England : 1993), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Single cell viral tagging ofGut microbes · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Genomic characterization of prophage elements inMicrobiology (Reading, England) · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Selective Isolation ofMicroorganisms · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. DGR mutagenic transposition occurs via hypermutagenic reverse transcription primed by nicked template RNA.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Maher AlayyoubiDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Huatao Guo
Sanghamitra Dey
Talin Golnazarian
Garrett A Brooks
Andrew Rong
Jeffery F Miller
Partho Ghosh

Funding

Diversity-Generation and Variable Protein Displays in Pathogens and PhageR01AI096838 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI GHOSH, PARTHO, MILLER, JEFFERY F. · 2012 to 2016
$2.7M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI096838
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diversity-generating retroelements (DGRs) are the only known source of massive protein sequence variation in prokaryotes. These elements transfer coding information from a template region (TR) through an RNA intermediate to a protein-encoding variable region. This retrohoming process is accompanied by unique adenine-specific mutagenesis and, in the prototypical BPP-1 DGR, requires a reverse transcriptase (bRT) and an accessory variability determinant (bAvd) protein. To understand the role of bAvd, we determined its 2.69 Å resolution structure, which revealed a highly positively charged pentameric barrel. In accordance with its charge, bAvd bound both DNA and RNA, albeit without a discernable sequence preference. We found that the coding sequence of bAvd functioned as part of TR but identified means to mutate bAvd without affecting TR. This mutational analysis revealed a strict correspondence between retrohoming and interaction of bAvd with bRT, suggesting that the bRT-bAvd complex is important for DGR retrohoming.

Indexed as

RetroelementsAmino Acid SubstitutionBacteriophagesBordetellaCrystallography, X-RayDNA, Single-StrandedModels, MolecularMutagenesis, Site-DirectedProtein BindingProtein Structure, QuaternaryProtein Structure, SecondaryRNARNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseViral ProteinsDNA, Single-StrandedRetroelementsRNARNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23273427
PMCPMC3570691

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.