Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23272171›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Dexamethasone reduces sensitivity to cisplatin by blunting p53-dependent cellular senescence in non-small cell lung cancer.

Haiyan Ge, Songshi Ni, Xingan Wang, Nuo Xu, Ying Liu, Xun Wang, Lingyan Wang, Dongli Song, Yuanlin Song, Chunxue Bai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. The Signaling of Cellular Senescence in Diabetic Nephropathy.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2019
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Linking DNA Damage and Hormone Signaling Pathways in Cancer.Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM · 2016
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Glucocorticoid receptor status is a principal determinant of variability in the sensitivity of non-small-cell lung cancer cells to pemetrexed.Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer · 2014
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Haiyan GeDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Songshi Ni
Xingan Wang
Nuo Xu
Ying Liu
Xun Wang
Lingyan Wang
Dongli Song
Yuanlin Song
Chunxue Bai
Zhongshan Hospital · CNFudan University · CNThe First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University · CNAffiliated Hospital of Nantong University · CNNantong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDexamethasone (DEX) co-treatment has proved beneficial in NSCLC patients, improving clinical symptoms by the reduction of side effects after chemotherapy. However, recent studies have shown that DEX could render cancer cells more insensitive to cytotoxic drug therapy, but it is not known whether DEX co-treatment could influence therapy-induced senescence (TIS), and unknown whether it is in a p53-dependent or p53-independent manner.

methodsWe examined in different human NSCLC cell lines and detected cellular senescence after cisplatin (DDP) treatment in the presence or absence of DEX. The in vivo effect of the combination of DEX and DDP was assessed by tumor growth experiments using human lung cancer cell lines growing as xenograft tumors in nude mice.

resultsCo-treatment with DEX during chemotherapy in NSCLC resulted in increased tumor cell viability and inhibition of TIS compared with DDP treated group. DEX co-treatment cells exhibited the decrease of DNA damage signaling pathway proteins, the lower expression of p53 and p21(CIP1), the lower cellular secretory program and down-regulation of NF-κB and its signaling cascade. DEX also significantly reduced DDP sensitivity in vivo.

conclusionsOur results underscore that DEX reduces chemotherapy sensitivity by blunting therapy induced cellular senescence after chemotherapy in NSCLC, which may, at least in part, in a p53-dependent manner. These data therefore raise concerns about the widespread combined use of gluocorticoids (GCs) with antineoplastic drugs in the clinical management of cancer patients.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalCellular SenescenceCisplatinDexamethasoneDNA DamageDrug Resistance, NeoplasmHumansLung NeoplasmsMiceNF-kappa BTumor Suppressor Protein p53Xenograft Model Antitumor AssaysCisplatinDexamethasoneNF-kappa BTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID23272171
PMCPMC3525662
OpenAlexW2091718069

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.