Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23271416›Full record

ArticleTropical animal health and production2013

Antimicrobial susceptibility and multi-drug resistance of Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovars in Sudan.

Mayha Mohammed Ali Nor Elmadiena, Adil Ali El Hussein, Catherine Anne Muckle, Linda Cole, Elizabeth Wilkie, Ketna Mistry, Ann Perets

Abstract read
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Article in Tropical animal health and production, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Molecular Epidemiology ofMicroorganisms · 2022
    Article
  2. Antimicrobial Susceptibility ofInternational journal of microbiology · 2022
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Genetic characterisation of multidrug-resistantAfrican journal of laboratory medicine · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mayha Mohammed Ali Nor ElmadienaEmirates College of Technology, Millennium Tower Sheikh Hamdan Street, P.O. Box: 41009, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Adil Ali El Hussein
Catherine Anne Muckle
Linda Cole
Elizabeth Wilkie
Ketna Mistry
Ann Perets

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study was undertaken to determine the antimicrobial resistance patterns of Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica recovered from human, food, water, and animal samples collected in Khartoum State, Sudan. A total of 64 Salmonella isolates belonging to 28 different serovars were tested for their susceptibility to 13 antimicrobial agents. The majority of isolates (98.4 %) were resistant to at least one antimicrobial agent. Isolates were frequently resistant to ampicillin (90.6 %), cephalexin (50.0 %), nalidixic acid (25.0 %), streptomycin (21.9 %), kanamycin (18.8 %), gentamicin (17.2 %), and co-trimoxazole and trimethoprim (12.5 %). The most common pattern of multiple drug resistance included resistance to ampicillin and cephalexin. Most isolates were sensitive to chloramphenicol (98.4 %), ciprofloxacin (93.8 %), and norfloxacin (90.6 %). Two chicken- and the two human-origin S. Kentucky isolates were resistant to both ciprofloxacin and norfloxacin. All S. Kentucky isolates and the one S. Rissen isolate demonstrated multi-drug resistance. The results indicate the significance of multi-drug-resistant Salmonella serovars isolated from chickens and other animals and foods as sources for multi-drug-resistant Salmonella in humans in Sudan.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialAnimalsAnti-Infective AgentsChickensDisk Diffusion Antimicrobial TestsDrinking WaterFecesFishesFood MicrobiologyHalogenationHumansLivestockMeatSalmonella entericaSalmonella InfectionsSalmonella Infections, AnimalAnti-Infective AgentsDrinking Water

Identifiers

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.