Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23271191›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2013

Effects of the benzodiazepine GABAA α1-preferring ligand, 3-propoxy-β-carboline hydrochloride (3-PBC), on alcohol seeking and self-administration in baboons.

Barbara J Kaminski, Michael L Van Linn, James M Cook, Wenyuan Yin, Elise M Weerts

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. GABAergic compounds for the treatment of alcohol use disorder.International review of neurobiology · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Valium without dependence? Individual GABANeuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2018
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Effects of the benzodiazepine GABADrug and alcohol dependence · 2017
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Barbara J KaminskiDivision of Behavioral Biology, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 5510 Nathan Shock Drive, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA.
Michael L Van Linn
James M Cook
Wenyuan Yin
Elise M Weerts
University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee · USBehavioral Pharma (United States) · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · US

Funding

Preclinical Assessment of Medications for Alcohol AbuseR01AA015971 · NIAAA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WEERTS, ELISE M · 2007 to 2023
$7.7M
SELECTIVE ANXIOLYTICS VIA BZR SUBTYPE SPECIFIC LIGANDSR01MH046851 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MILWAUKEE · PI COOK, JAMES M · 1991 to 2010
$4.4M
Design of New Therapeutic Agents to Treat SchizophreniaR01MH096463 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MILWAUKEE · PI COOK, JAMES M · 2013 to 2017
$1.9M
Synthesis of Alpha2/Alpha3 GABA Agonists to Treat Neuropathic PainR01NS076517 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MILWAUKEE · PI COOK, JAMES M · 2012 to 2015
$1.3M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA015971NIAAA NIH HHS R01AA15971NIMH NIH HHS MH046851NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH046851NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH096463NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS076517
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleThe various α subtypes of GABAA receptors have been strongly implicated in alcohol reinforcement and consumption.

objectivesThe effects of the GABAA α1-preferring ligand, 3-propoxy-β-carboline hydrochloride (3-PBC), on seeking and self-administration responses were evaluated in two groups of baboons trained under a 3-component chained schedule of reinforcement (CSR).

methodsAlcohol (4 % w/v; n = 5; alcohol group) or a preferred nonalcoholic beverage (n = 4; control group) was available for self-administration only in component 3 of the CSR. Responses in component 2 provided indices of motivation to drink (seeking). 3-PBC (1.0-30.0 mg/kg) and saline were administered before drinking sessions under both acute and 5-day dosing conditions.

resultsRepeated, and not acute, doses of 3-PBC significantly decreased total self-administration responses (p < 0.05), volume consumed (p < 0.05), and gram per kilogram of alcohol (p < 0.05) in the alcohol group. In the control group, 5-day administration of 3-PBC significantly decreased total self-administration responses (p < 0.05) but produced nonsignificant decreases in volume consumed. Within-session pattern of drinking was characterized by a high level of drinking in the first 20 min of the session for both groups, which was significantly (p < 0.05) decreased by all doses of 3-PBC (1.0-18.0 mg/kg) only in the alcohol group. In contrast, the first drinking bout in the control group was only reduced at the highest doses of 3-PBC (10.0 and 18.0 mg/kg).

conclusionsThe results support the involvement of the GABAA α1 subtype receptor in alcohol reinforcement and consumption.

Indexed as

BenzodiazepinesAlcohol DrinkingAnimalsBehavior, AddictiveCarbolinesEthanolLigandsMalePapioReceptors, GABA-AReinforcement ScheduleSelf AdministrationTreatment Outcome3-propoxy-beta-carbolineBenzodiazepinesCarbolinesEthanolLigandsReceptors, GABA-A

Identifiers

PMID23271191
PMCPMC3624026
OpenAlexW2059789283

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.