Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23270857›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience2013

Dendritic spine alterations in the hippocampus and parietal cortex of alpha7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor knockout mice.

B J Morley, R F Mervis

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Late Effects ofFrontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  18. Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunit αJournal of neurophysiology · 2019
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Late Effects ofRadiation research · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

B J MorleyBoys Town National Research Hospital, 555 North 30th Street, Omaha, NE 68131, USA. Barbara.Morley@boystown.org
R F Mervis
Boys Town · USUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

TRANSIENT EXPRESSION OF CHOLINERGIC MARKERS IN THE PVCNR01DC006907 · NIDCD · FATHER FLANAGAN'S BOYS' HOME · PI MORLEY, BARBARA J · 2006 to 2010
$1.8M
NIDCD NIH HHS DC006907NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC006907
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) is involved in higher cognitive and memory functions, and is associated with the etiology of neurological diseases involving cognitive decline, including Alzheimer's disease (AD). We hypothesized that spine changes in the α7 knockout might help to explain the behavioral deficits observed in α7 knockout mice and prodromal hippocampal changes in AD. We quantified several measures of dendritic morphology in the CA1 region of the mouse hippocampus in Golgi-stained material from wildtype and α7 knockout mice at P24. The most significant difference was a 64% increase in thin (L-type) dendritic spines on the CA1 basilar tree in knockout mice (p<.05). There were small decreases in the number of in N-type (-15%), M-type (-14%) and D-type (-4%) spine densities. The CA1 basilar dendritic tree of knockout mice had significantly less branching in the regions near the soma in comparison with wildtype animals (p<.01), but not in the more distal branching. Changes in the configuration of CA1 basilar dendritic spines have been observed in a number of experimental paradigms, suggesting that basilar dendritic spines are highly plastic. One component of cognitive dysfunction may be through α7-modulated GABAergic interneurons synapsing on CA1 basal dendrites.

Indexed as

alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorAnimalsDendritic SpinesHippocampusMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutParietal LobeReceptors, Nicotinicalpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorChrna7 protein, mouseReceptors, Nicotinic

Identifiers

PMID23270857
PMCPMC3658285
OpenAlexW2062692782

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.