Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23269806›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2013

A novel rabies vaccine based on a recombinant parainfluenza virus 5 expressing rabies virus glycoprotein.

Zhenhai Chen, Ming Zhou, Xiudan Gao, Guoqing Zhang, Guiping Ren, Clement W Gnanadurai, Zhen F Fu, Biao He

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Advances in rabies prophylaxis and treatment with emphasis on immunoresponse mechanisms.International journal of veterinary science and medicine · 2018
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhenhai ChenDepartment of Infectious Disease, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
Ming Zhou
Xiudan Gao
Guoqing Zhang
Guiping Ren
Clement W Gnanadurai
Zhen F Fu
Biao He
University of Georgia · USHuazhong Agricultural University · CN

Funding

Developing a Paramyxovirus-based H5N1 VaccineR01AI070847 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI HE, BIAO · 2008 to 2012
$3.1M
Developing Avirulent Rabies Virus VaccinesR01AI051560 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA (UGA) · PI FU, ZHEN F · 2002 to 2010
$2.0M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI051560NIAID NIH HHS R01AI051560NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI070847NIAID NIH HHS R01AI070847
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Untreated rabies virus (RABV) infection leads to death. Vaccine and postexposure treatment have been effective in preventing RABV infection. However, due to cost, rabies vaccination and treatment have not been widely used in developing countries. There are 55,000 human death caused by rabies annually. An efficacious and cost-effective rabies vaccine is needed. Parainfluenza virus 5 (PIV5) is thought to contribute to kennel cough, and kennel cough vaccines containing live PIV5 have been used in dogs for many years. In this work, a PIV5-vectored rabies vaccine was tested in mice. A recombinant PIV5 encoding RABV glycoprotein (G) (rPIV5-RV-G) was administered to mice via intranasal (i.n.), intramuscular (i.m.), and oral inoculation. The vaccinated mice were challenged with a 50% lethal challenge dose (LD(50)) of RABV challenge virus standard 24 (CVS-24) intracerebrally. A single dose of 10(6) PFU of rPIV5-RV-G was sufficient for 100% protection when administered via the i.n. route. The mice vaccinated with a single dose of 10(8) PFU of rPIV5-RV-G via the i.m. route showed very robust protection (90% to 100%). Intriguingly, the mice vaccinated orally with a single dose of 10(8) PFU of rPIV5-RV-G showed a 50% survival rate, which is comparable to the 60% survival rate among mice inoculated with an attenuated rabies vaccine strain, recombinant LBNSE. This is first report of an orally effective rabies vaccine candidate in animals based on PIV5 as a vector. These results indicate that rPIV5-RV-G is an excellent candidate for a new generation of recombinant rabies vaccine for humans and animals and PIV5 is a potential vector for oral vaccines.

Indexed as

Drug CarriersGenetic VectorsAdministration, IntranasalAdministration, OralAnimalsAntigens, ViralDisease Models, AnimalGlycoproteinsInjections, IntramuscularMiceRabiesRabies VaccinesRecombinant ProteinsRespirovirusSurvival AnalysisVaccines, SyntheticAntigens, ViralDrug Carriersglycoprotein G, Rabies virusGlycoproteinsRabies VaccinesRecombinant ProteinsVaccines, SyntheticViral Envelope Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23269806
PMCPMC3592160
OpenAlexW2150196543

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.