Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23269644›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Renal physiology2013

Immunosuppression preserves renal autoregulatory function and microvascular P2X(1) receptor reactivity in ANG II-hypertensive rats.

Zhengrong Guan, Matthew I Giddens, David A Osmond, Anthony K Cook, Janet L Hobbs, Shali Zhang, Tatsuo Yamamoto, Jennifer S Pollock, David M Pollock, Edward W Inscho

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Renal physiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Targeting P2X Receptors-Current Progress in Sepsis.International journal of inflammation · 2025
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  16. Endothelin and the renal microcirculation.Seminars in nephrology · 2015
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhengrong GuanDepartment of Physiology, Georgia Health Sciences University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.
Matthew I Giddens
David A Osmond
Anthony K Cook
Janet L Hobbs
Shali Zhang
Tatsuo Yamamoto
Jennifer S Pollock
David M Pollock
Edward W Inscho
Augusta University · USAugusta University Health · USNumazu City Hospital · JP

Funding

Vascular and renal responses to stressP01HL069999 · NHLBI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF GEORGIA (MCG) · PI HARSHFIELD, GREGORY ALAN · 2002 to 2018
$31.1M
Renal endothelin receptor-specific function in angiotensin ll-dependent hypertensP01HL095499 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI POLLOCK, DAVID M · 2010 to 2014
$11.1M
Vascular Rho-kinase Signaling in Angiotensin II hypertenP01HL074167 · NHLBI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF GEORGIA (MCG) · PI WEBB, R CLINTON · 2004 to 2008
$10.5M
TLR4 in the Regulation of Renal Microvascular FunctionR01DK044628 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI INSCHO, EDWARD W · 2000 to 2021
$6.2M
The Inflammatory Cytokines, MCP-1 and TGF-Beta, Mediate Renal Autoregulatory ImpaR01HL098135 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI INSCHO, EDWARD W · 2010 to 2014
$1.8M
PURINERGIC REGULATION OF THE RENAL MICROVASCULATURER29DK044628 · NIDDK · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI INSCHO, EDWARD W. · 1994 to 1998
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL074167NHLBI NIH HHS HL095499NHLBI NIH HHS HL098135NHLBI NIH HHS HL69999NHLBI NIH HHS HL95499NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL069999NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL074167NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL095499NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL098135NIDDK NIH HHS DK044628
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autoregulation is critical for protecting the kidney against arterial pressure elevation and is compromised in some forms of hypertension. Evidence indicates that activated lymphocytes contribute importantly to cardiovascular injury in hypertension. We hypothesized that activated lymphocytes contribute to renal vascular dysfunction by impairing autoregulation and P2X(1) receptor signaling in ANG II-infused hypertensive rats. Male Sprague-Dawley rats receiving ANG II infusion were treated with a lymphocyte proliferation inhibitor, mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) for 2 wk. Autoregulation was assessed in vitro and in vivo using the blood-perfused juxtamedullary nephron preparation and anesthetized rats, respectively. ANG II-treated rats exhibited impaired autoregulation. At the single vessel level, pressure-mediated afferent arteriolar vasoconstriction was significantly blunted (P < 0.05 vs. control rats). At the whole kidney level, renal blood flow passively decreased as renal perfusion pressure was reduced. MMF treatment did not alter the ANG II-induced hypertensive state; however, MMF did preserve autoregulation. The autoregulatory profiles in both in vitro or in vivo settings were similar to the responses from control rats despite persistent hypertension. Autoregulatory responses are linked to P2X(1) receptor activation. Accordingly, afferent arteriolar responses to ATP and the P2X(1) receptor agonist β,γ-methylene ATP were assessed. ATP- or β,γ-methylene ATP-induced vasoconstriction was significantly attenuated in ANG II-infused hypertensive rats but was normalized by MMF treatment. Moreover, MMF prevented elevation of plasma transforming growth factor-β1 concentration and lymphocyte and macrophage infiltration in ANG II-infused kidneys. These results suggest that anti-inflammatory treatment with MMF prevents lymphocyte infiltration and preserves autoregulation in ANG II-infused hypertensive rats, likely by normalizing P2X(1) receptor activation.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateAlbuminuriaAngiotensin IIAnimalsArteriolesHomeostasisHypertensionImmunosuppression TherapyImmunosuppressive AgentsLymphocyte ActivationLymphocytesMacrophagesMaleMycophenolic AcidRatsRats, Sprague-Dawley5'-adenylyl (beta,gamma-methylene)diphosphonateAdenosine TriphosphateAngiotensin IIImmunosuppressive AgentsMycophenolic AcidReceptors, Purinergic P2X1Tgfb1 protein, ratTransforming Growth Factor beta1

Identifiers

PMID23269644
PMCPMC3602698
OpenAlexW2064050311

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.