Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23269288›Full record

ArticleOtology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology2013

Inner ear tissue remodeling and ion homeostasis gene alteration in murine chronic otitis media.

Carol J MacArthur, Fran Hausman, J Beth Kempton, Nathan Sautter, Dennis R Trune

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Immunological mechanisms in Meniere's disease.Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Is Sensorineural Hearing Loss Related to Chronic Rhinosinusitis Caused by Outer Hair Cell Injury?Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2019
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Gene Therapy for Human Sensorineural Hearing Loss.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2019
    Review
  7. Review
  8. A Review: Expression of Aquaporins in Otitis Media.International journal of molecular sciences · 2017
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Changes in Gene Expression and Hearing Thresholds After Cochlear Implantation.Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology · 2015
    Article
  12. Intratympanic Steroid Treatments May Improve Hearing via Ion Homeostasis Alterations and Not Immune Suppression.Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology · 2015
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carol J MacArthurOregon Hearing Research Center, and Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Oregon Health and Science University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Rd., Portland, OR 97239, USA. macarthc@ohsu.edu
Fran Hausman
J Beth Kempton
Nathan Sautter
Dennis R Trune
Oregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

PORTLAND AREA COMMUNICATION RESEARCH CORE CENTERP30DC005983 · NIDCD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI NUTTALL, ALFRED L · 2003 to 2017
$9.0M
Steroid Responsive Mechanisms in the EarR01DC005593 · NIDCD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI TRUNE, DENNIS ROYAL · 2002 to 2012
$5.2M
Inner Ear Impact of Chronic Middle Ear InflammationR01DC009455 · NIDCD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI TRUNE, DENNIS ROYAL · 2009 to 2013
$3.3M
NIDCD NIH HHS P30 DC005983NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC005593NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC009455
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

hypothesisStudies were designed to ascertain the impact of chronic middle ear infection on the numerous ion and water channels, transporters, and tissue remodeling genes in the inner and middle ear.

backgroundPermanent sensorineural hearing loss is a significant problem resulting from chronic middle ear disease, although the inner ear processes involved are poorly defined. Maintaining a balanced ionic composition of endolymph in the inner ear is crucial for hearing; thus, it was hypothesized that this may be at risk with inflammation.

methodsInner and middle ear RNA collected separately from 6-month-old C3H/HeJ mice with prolonged middle ear disease were subjected to qRT-PCR for 8 common inflammatory cytokine genes, 24 genes for channels controlling ion (sodium, potassium, and chloride) and water (aquaporin) transport, tight junction claudins, and gap junction connexins, and 32 tissue remodeling genes. Uninfected Balb/c mice were used as controls.

resultsSignificant increase in inner ear inflammatory and ion homeostasis (claudin, aquaporin, and gap junction) gene expression, and both upregulation and downregulation of tissue remodeling gene expression occurred. Alteration in middle ear ion homeostasis and tissue remodeling gene expression was noted in the setting of uniform upregulation of cytokine genes.

conclusionChronic inflammatory middle ear disease can impact inner ear ion and water transport functions and induce tissue remodeling. Recognizing these inner ear mechanisms at risk may identify potential therapeutic targets to maintain hearing during prolonged otitis media.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarrier ProteinsChronic DiseaseCytokinesEar, InnerEar, MiddleHomeostasisIon ChannelsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C3HOtitis MediaReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRNACarrier ProteinsCytokinesIon ChannelsRNA

Identifiers

PMID23269288
PMCPMC3548044
OpenAlexW2013333685

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.