Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23267010›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2013

One size does not fit all: on how Markov model order dictates performance of genomic sequence analyses.

Leelavati Narlikar, Nidhi Mehta, Sanjeev Galande, Mihir Arjunwadkar

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. A New Context Tree Inference Algorithm for Variable Length Markov Chain Model with Applications to Biological Sequence Analyses.Journal of computational biology : a journal of computational molecular cell biology · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
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  9. Alignment-Free Sequence Analysis and Applications.Annual review of biomedical data science · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Spurious transcription factor binding: non-functional or genetically redundant?BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Leelavati NarlikarCentre for Modeling and Simulation, University of Pune, Pune 411 007, India.
Nidhi Mehta
Sanjeev Galande
Mihir Arjunwadkar

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The structural simplicity and ability to capture serial correlations make Markov models a popular modeling choice in several genomic analyses, such as identification of motifs, genes and regulatory elements. A critical, yet relatively unexplored, issue is the determination of the order of the Markov model. Most biological applications use a predetermined order for all data sets indiscriminately. Here, we show the vast variation in the performance of such applications with the order. To identify the 'optimal' order, we investigated two model selection criteria: Akaike information criterion and Bayesian information criterion (BIC). The BIC optimal order delivers the best performance for mammalian phylogeny reconstruction and motif discovery. Importantly, this order is different from orders typically used by many tools, suggesting that a simple additional step determining this order can significantly improve results. Further, we describe a novel classification approach based on BIC optimal Markov models to predict functionality of tissue-specific promoters. Our classifier discriminates between promoters active across 12 different tissues with remarkable accuracy, yielding 3 times the precision expected by chance. Application to the metagenomics problem of identifying the taxum from a short DNA fragment yields accuracies at least as high as the more complex mainstream methodologies, while retaining conceptual and computational simplicity.

Indexed as

Markov ChainsAnimalsGenomicsHumansMetagenomicsModels, StatisticalNucleotide MotifsPromoter Regions, GeneticSequence Analysis, DNA

Identifiers

PMID23267010
PMCPMC3562003

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.