Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23266938›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2013

Sparing of muscle mass and function by passive loading in an experimental intensive care unit model.

Guillaume Renaud, Monica Llano-Diez, Barbara Ravara, Luisa Gorza, Han-Zhong Feng, Jian-Ping Jin, Nicola Cacciani, Ann-Marie Gustafson, Julien Ochala, Rebeca Corpeno and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Guillaume RenaudDepartment of Neuroscience, Clinical Neurophysiology, University Hospital, Entrance 85, 3rd floor, SE-751 85 Uppsala, Sweden.
Monica Llano-Diez
Barbara Ravara
Luisa Gorza
Han-Zhong Feng
Jian-Ping Jin
Nicola Cacciani
Ann-Marie Gustafson
Julien Ochala
Rebeca Corpeno
Meishan Li
Yvette Hedström
G Charles Ford
K Sreekumaran Nair
Lars Larsson
Uppsala University · SEMayo Clinic · USUniversity of Padua · ITWayne State University · US

Funding

Mayo Clinic Center for Translational Science ActivitiesUL1TR000135 · NCATS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI KHOSLA, SUNDEEP · 2012 to 2015
$41.2M
MECHANISM OF MUSCLE WASTING IN AGING MANR01AG009531 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI NAIR, K SREEKUMARAN · 1993 to 2014
$8.8M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG009531
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The response to mechanical stimuli, i.e., tensegrity, plays an important role in regulating cell physiological and pathophysiological function, and the mechanical silencing observed in intensive care unit (ICU) patients leads to a severe and specific muscle wasting condition. This study aims to unravel the underlying mechanisms and the effects of passive mechanical loading on skeletal muscle mass and function at the gene, protein and cellular levels. A unique experimental rat ICU model has been used allowing long-term (weeks) time-resolved analyses of the effects of standardized unilateral passive mechanical loading on skeletal muscle size and function and underlying mechanisms. Results show that passive mechanical loading alleviated the muscle wasting and the loss of force-generation associated with the ICU intervention, resulting in a doubling of the functional capacity of the loaded versus the unloaded muscles after a 2-week ICU intervention. We demonstrate that the improved maintenance of muscle mass and function is probably a consequence of a reduced oxidative stress revealed by lower levels of carbonylated proteins, and a reduced loss of the molecular motor protein myosin. A complex temporal gene expression pattern, delineated by microarray analysis, was observed with loading-induced changes in transcript levels of sarcomeric proteins, muscle developmental processes, stress response, extracellular matrix/cell adhesion proteins and metabolism. Thus, the results from this study show that passive mechanical loading alleviates the severe negative consequences on muscle size and function associated with the mechanical silencing in ICU patients, strongly supporting early and intense physical therapy in immobilized ICU patients.

Indexed as

Critical CareMuscle ContractionMuscle StrengthPhysical Therapy ModalitiesAnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGene Expression RegulationImmobilizationMuscle, SkeletalMuscular AtrophyMyosinsOrgan SizeOxidative StressProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexMyosinsProteasome Endopeptidase Complex

Identifiers

PMID23266938
PMCPMC3607878
OpenAlexW2134292643

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.