Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23266705›Full record

ArticleJournal of investigative medicine : the official publication of the American Federation for Clinical Research2013

Activation of carbohydrate response element-binding protein by ethanol.

Suthat Liangpunsakul, Ruth A Ross, David W Crabb

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of investigative medicine : the official publication of the American Federation for Clinical Research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Alcohol effects on hepatic lipid metabolism.Journal of lipid research · 2020
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Effect of ethanol on lipid metabolism.Journal of hepatology · 2019
    Review
  18. Lipophagy and Alcohol-Induced Fatty Liver.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2019
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Suthat LiangpunsakulDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA. sliangpu@iupui.edu
Ruth A Ross
David W Crabb
Indiana University School of MedicineIndiana University · US

Funding

Translational Research and Science Education (OUT)P60AA007611 · NIAAA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI Marian Lee Logrip · 2003 to 2026
$45.5M
Effect of ethanol on Kupffer cell/hepatocyte interactions and lipid metabolismK08AA016570 · NIAAA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI LIANGPUNSAKUL, SUTHAT · 2008 to 2012
$659k
Serum Proteomic Profiles as Biomarkers of Abusive Alcohol ConsumptionI01CX000361 · VA · RLR VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI LIANGPUNSAKUL, SUTHAT · 2012 to 2025
–
CSRD VA I01 CX000361NCRR NIH HHS RR 02576NIAAA NIH HHS K08 AA016570NIAAA NIH HHS P60 AA007611
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCarbohydrate response element-binding protein (ChREBP) is a transcription factor involved in hepatic lipogenesis. Its function is in part under the control of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A). Given known effects of ethanol on AMPK and PP2A, it is plausible that ethanol might enhance fatty acid synthesis by increasing the activity of ChREBP. We hypothesized that another potential pathway of ethanol-induced hepatic steatosis is mediated by activation of ChREBP.

methodsThe effects of ethanol on ChREBP were assessed in hepatoma cells and in C57BL/6J mice fed with the Lieber-DeCarli diet.

resultsWhen the cells were exposed to ethanol (50 mM) for 24 hours, the activity of a liver pyruvate kinase (LPK) promoter-luciferase reporter was increased by ∼4-fold. Ethanol feeding of mice resulted in the translocation of ChREBP from cytosol to the nucleus. Protein phosphatase 2A activity was increased in the liver of ethanol-fed mice by 22%. We found no difference in the levels of hepatic Xu-5-P between ethanol-fed mice and controls. Transfection of a constitutively active AMPK expression plasmid suppressed the basal activity of the LPK luciferase reporter and abolished the effect of ethanol on the reporter activity. However, transfection of rat hepatoma cells with a dominant-negative AMPK expression plasmid induced basal LPK luciferase activity by only ∼20%. The effect of ethanol on ChREBP was attenuated in the presence of okadaic acid, an inhibitor of PP2A.

conclusionsThe effects of ethanol on AMPK and PP2A may result in activation of ChREBP, providing another potential mechanism for ethanol-induced hepatic steatosis. However, additional okadaic acid-insensitive effects appear to be important as well.

Indexed as

AnimalsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell Line, TumorCell NucleusCentral Nervous System DepressantsCytosolDrug Therapy, CombinationEnzyme ActivationEthanolFatty LiverGene SilencingLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLBasic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsCentral Nervous System DepressantsEthanolMlxipl protein, mouseNuclear ProteinsOkadaic AcidProtein Phosphatase 2Pyruvate KinaseTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID23266705
PMCPMC3554838
OpenAlexW2216671666

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.