Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23266319›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD2013

Development and clinical validation of a real-time PCR assay for PITX2 DNA methylation to predict prostate-specific antigen recurrence in prostate cancer patients following radical prostatectomy.

Dimo Dietrich, Oliver Hasinger, Lionel L Bañez, Leon Sun, Geert J van Leenders, Thomas M Wheeler, Chris H Bangma, Nicolas Wernert, Sven Perner, Stephen J Freedland and 7 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. The landscape ofEpigenetics · 2020
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Oncotarget · 2018
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Clinical epigenetics · 2017
    Article
  18. The Predictive Value ofDisease markers · 2017
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Dimo DietrichInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany. dimo.dietrich@gmail.com
Oliver Hasinger
Lionel L Bañez
Leon Sun
Geert J van Leenders
Thomas M Wheeler
Chris H Bangma
Nicolas Wernert
Sven Perner
Stephen J Freedland
John M Corman
Michael M Ittmann
Amy L Lark
John F Madden
Arndt Hartmann
Philipp Schatz
Glen Kristiansen
Duke Medical Center · USUniversity Hospital Bonn · DEBaylor College of Medicine · USErasmus MC · NLDuke University Hospital · USEpigenomics (Germany) · DEUniversitätsklinikum Erlangen · DEVirginia Mason Medical Center · US

Funding

Tumor BiologyP30CA125123 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI DAVID R ROWLEY · 2007 to 2026
$73.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA125123
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prostate cancer is the most common cancer among men. The prospective discrimination of aggressive and clinically insignificant tumors still poses a significant and, as yet, unsolved problem. PITX2 DNA methylation is a strong prognostic biomarker in prostate cancer. Recently, a diagnostic microarray for prostate cancer prognosis based on PITX2 methylation has been developed and validated. Because this microarray requires nonstandard laboratory equipment, its use in a diagnostic setting is limited. This study aimed to develop and validate an alternative quantitative real-time PCR assay for measuring PITX2 methylation that can easily be established in clinical laboratories, thereby facilitating the implementation of this biomarker in clinical practice. A methylation cut-off for patient stratification was established in a training cohort (n = 157) and validated in an independent test set (n = 523) of men treated with radical prostatectomy. In univariate Cox proportional hazards analysis, PITX2 hypermethylation was a significant predictor for biochemical recurrence (P < 0.001, hazard ratio = 2.614). Moreover, PITX2 hypermethylation added significant prognostic information (P = 0.003, hazard ratio = 1.814) to the Gleason score, pathological T stage, prostate-specific antigen, and surgical margins in a multivariate analysis. The clinical performance was particularly high in patients at intermediate risk (Gleason score of 7) and in samples containing high tumor cell content. This assay might aid in risk stratification and support the decision-making process when determining whether a patient might benefit from adjuvant treatment after radical prostatectomy.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationAdultAgedHomeobox Protein PITX2Homeodomain ProteinsHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm StagingPrognosisProstatectomyProstate-Specific AntigenProstatic NeoplasmsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRecurrenceHomeobox Protein PITX2Homeodomain ProteinsProstate-Specific AntigenTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID23266319
PMCPMC5707187
OpenAlexW1980668617

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.