Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23265339›Full record

Trial reportJournal of the American College of Cardiology2013

Association between cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy and left ventricular dysfunction: DCCT/EDIC study (Diabetes Control and Complications Trial/Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications).

Rodica Pop-Busui, Patricia A Cleary, Barbara H Braffett, Catherine L Martin, William H Herman, Phillip A Low, Joao A C Lima, David A Bluemke, DCCT/EDIC Research Group

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 53 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00360815 nacompletednot on this map

Diabetes Control and Complications Trial (DCCT)

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)Ran1983 to 1993Enrolled1,441ConditionsType 1 Diabetes MellitusArmsInsulin
NCT00360893 active not recruitingnot on this map

Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications (EDIC)

TypeobservationalSponsorGeorge Washington UniversityRan1994 to 2027Enrolled1,441ConditionsType 1 Diabetes Mellitus
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. American Association of Clinical Endocrinology Clinical Practice Guideline: Developing a Diabetes Mellitus Comprehensive Care Plan-2022 Update.Endocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists · 2022
    Guideline
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Review
  7. Type 1 diabetes and cardiovascular medicine.Cardiovascular diabetology. Endocrinology reports · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Autonomic neuropathy in diabetes.Archives of endocrinology and metabolism · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Insulin-Heart Axis: Bridging Physiology to Insulin Resistance.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Rodica Pop-BusuiDivision of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan. Electronic address: rpbusui@umich.edu.
Patricia A ClearyBiostatistics Center, George Washington University, Rockville, Maryland.
Barbara H BraffettBiostatistics Center, George Washington University, Rockville, Maryland.
Catherine L MartinDivision of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
William H HermanDivision of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Phillip A LowDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Joao A C LimaDivision of Cardiology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
David A BluemkeRadiology and Imaging Sciences, National Center for Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
DCCT/EDIC Research Group
University of Michigan · USGeorge Washington University · USJohns Hopkins University · USMayo Clinic · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science Collaborative of ClevelandUL1TR000439 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KONSTAN, MICHAEL W. · 2012 to 2016
$50.0M
Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications Data Coordinating CenterU01DK094176 · NIDDK · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BEBU, IONUT, BRAFFETT, BARBARA HALINA · 2012 to 2022
$30.8M
Regional Pilot And Feasibility Study Grants ProgramP30DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Scott Soleimanpour · 2013 to 2026
$24.3M
Molecular Biomedical Imaging Laboratory (NIBIB)ZIAEB000072 · NIBIB · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF BIOMEDICAL IMAGING AND BIOENGINEERING · PI BLUEMKE, DAVID · 2010 to 2017
$5.0M
Cardiac Autonomic Neuropathy and Myocardial Dysfunction in Type 1 DiabetesR01HL102334 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BUSUI (POP-BUSUI), RODICA · 2010 to 2014
$2.3M
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF DIABETES INTERVENTIONS &COMPLICATIONSN01DK062204 · NIDDK · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · 1996 to 2004
$2.1M
Molecular Biomedical Imaging Laboratory (CC)ZIACL090019 · CLC · CLINICAL CENTER · PI JONES, ELIZABETH C. · 2010 to 2017
$0k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000439NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL102334NIDDK NIH HHS N01 DK062204NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020572NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK094176
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe goal of these studies was to determine the association between cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy (CAN) and indices of left ventricle (LV) structure and function in patients with type 1 diabetes (T1DM) in the DCCT/EDIC (Diabetes Control and Complications Trial /Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications) study.

backgroundThe pathophysiology of LV dysfunction in T1DM remains unclear, especially when the LV ejection fraction (EF) is preserved. Whether CAN is associated with LV dysfunction is unclear.

methodsIndices of LV structure and function were obtained by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMRI). CAN was assessed by cardiovascular reflex testing (R-R response to paced breathing, Valsalva ratio, and blood pressure response to standing). Analyses were performed in 966 DCCT/EDIC participants with valid CMRI and CAN data (mean age 51 years, 52% men, mean diabetes duration 29 years, and mean glycosylated hemoglobin 7.9%).

resultsSystolic function (EF, end-systolic and end-diastolic volumes, stroke volumes) was not different in 371 subjects with CAN compared with 595 subjects without CAN. In multiple-adjusted analyses, participants with either abnormal R-R variation or a composite of abnormal R-R variation, abnormal Valsalva ratio, and postural blood pressure changes had significantly higher LV mass, mass-to-volume-ratio, and cardiac output compared with those with normal tests (p < 0.0001 for all). After further adjustment for traditional cardiovascular risk factors, subjects with abnormal R-R variation had higher LV mass and cardiac output compared with those with a normal R-R variation (p < 0.05).

conclusionsIn this large cohort of patients with T1DM, CAN is associated with increased LV mass and concentric remodeling as assessed by CMRI independent of age, sex, and other factors. (Diabetes Control and Complications Trial [DCCT]; NCT00360815) (Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications [EDIC]; NCT00360893).

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetic NeuropathiesVentricular Dysfunction, LeftVentricular RemodelingAdultAge of OnsetBlood PressureCohort StudiesElectrocardiographyFemaleHeart Function TestsHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate Analysis

Identifiers

PMID23265339
PMCPMC3616477
OpenAlexW1599042228

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.