Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23262814›Full record

ArticleSocial psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology2013

Suicide mortality gap between Francophones and Anglophones of Quebec, Canada.

Stephanie Burrows, Nathalie Auger, Lum Tamambang, Amadou D Barry

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Men's Mental Health: Social Determinants and Implications for Services.Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie · 2018
    Review
  4. Linguistic mortality gradients in Quebec and the role of migrant composition.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2018
    Observational
  5. Sexual Orientation Differences in Lethal Methods Used in Suicide: Findings From the National Violent Death Reporting System.Archives of suicide research : official journal of the International Academy for Suicide Research
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stephanie BurrowsMontreal Public Health Department, 1301 Sherbrooke Street East, Montreal, QC, H2L 1M3, Canada. burrows.stephanie@sympatico.ca
Nathalie Auger
Lum Tamambang
Amadou D Barry
Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec · CAUniversité de Montréal · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeFew studies evaluate language-group differences in suicide mortality. This study assessed the suicide mortality gap between Francophones and Anglophones of Quebec, Canada according to age, sex, method, region and socioeconomic deprivation.

methodsSuicide decedents were extracted from the Quebec death file for 1989-2007 (N = 24,465). Age- and sex-specific suicide mortality rates were calculated for four periods (1989-1993, 1994-1998, 1999-2003, 2004-2007) for Francophones and Anglophones aged ≥10 years. Age-standardized rates of suicide by method, region, and level of social and material deprivation were calculated for each sex. Rate ratios and rate differences were estimated.

resultsSuicide rates for Francophones were two to three times higher than rates for Anglophones, and differences were greatest for adults aged 25-64 years. Francophone males had more than two times the rate of suicide by hanging or firearms than Anglophone males. Francophone females had twice the rate of hanging, poisoning or firearm suicide as Anglophone females, although precision was low. Francophone-Anglophone suicide mortality gaps were higher in urban areas despite lower suicide rates, and varied little across levels of social and material deprivation.

conclusionsThere was a large suicide mortality gap between Francophones and Anglophones of Quebec; especially, among adults aged 25-64 years.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedChildCross-Cultural ComparisonFemaleHumansLanguageMaleMiddle AgedMinority GroupsMortalityQuebecSuicideYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID23262814
OpenAlexW1990995393

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.