Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23256043›Full record

ArticleeLife2012

KDM2B links the Polycomb Repressive Complex 1 (PRC1) to recognition of CpG islands.

Anca M Farcas, Neil P Blackledge, Ian Sudbery, Hannah K Long, Joanna F McGouran, Nathan R Rose, Sheena Lee, David Sims, Andrea Cerase, Thomas W Sheahan and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 290 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
290citing papers in PubMed
13.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

290 citing papers in PubMed, 477 citations in OpenAlex.

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230 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Anca M FarcasDepartment of Biochemistry , University of Oxford , Oxford , UK.
Neil P Blackledge
Ian Sudbery
Hannah K Long
Joanna F McGouran
Nathan R Rose
Sheena Lee
David Sims
Andrea Cerase
Thomas W Sheahan
Haruhiko Koseki
Neil Brockdorff
Chris P Ponting
Benedikt M Kessler
Robert J Klose
University of Oxford · GBGenomics (United Kingdom) · GBRIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences · JP

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_EX_G1000902Medical Research Council MC_U137761446Wellcome Trust 081385Wellcome Trust 090532/Z/09/ZWellcome Trust 103768
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CpG islands (CGIs) are associated with most mammalian gene promoters. A subset of CGIs act as polycomb response elements (PREs) and are recognized by the polycomb silencing systems to regulate expression of genes involved in early development. How CGIs function mechanistically as nucleation sites for polycomb repressive complexes remains unknown. Here we discover that KDM2B (FBXL10) specifically recognizes non-methylated DNA in CGIs and recruits the polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1). This contributes to histone H2A lysine 119 ubiquitylation (H2AK119ub1) and gene repression. Unexpectedly, we also find that CGIs are occupied by low levels of PRC1 throughout the genome, suggesting that the KDM2B-PRC1 complex may sample CGI-associated genes for susceptibility to polycomb-mediated silencing. These observations demonstrate an unexpected and direct link between recognition of CGIs by KDM2B and targeting of the polycomb repressive system. This provides the basis for a new model describing the functionality of CGIs as mammalian PREs.DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.00205.001.

Indexed as

Gene SilencingGenomeAnimalsCell Line, TumorCpG IslandsDNA MethylationF-Box ProteinsHistonesHumansJumonji Domain-Containing Histone DemethylasesMicePolycomb-Group ProteinsUbiquitinationF-Box ProteinsHistonesJumonji Domain-Containing Histone DemethylasesKDM2A protein, humanPolycomb-Group ProteinsChickenChromatinCpG islandDemethylaseEpigeneticsHumanMethylationMouseTranscriptionXenopusZebrafish

Identifiers

PMID23256043
PMCPMC3524939
OpenAlexW2127455821

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.