Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23255789›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2013

Antioxidant treatment regulates the humoral immune response during acute viral infection.

Katie E Crump, P Kent Langston, Sujana Rajkarnikar, Jason M Grayson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Amelioration of oxidative stress using N-acetylcysteine in canine parvoviral enteritis.Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics · 2018
    Trial
  2. Review
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  7. Article
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  12. Oxidative Stress in Poultry: Lessons from the Viral Infections.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2018
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Microwave-assisted synthesis of [Nuclear medicine and biology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Katie E CrumpDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
P Kent Langston
Sujana Rajkarnikar
Jason M Grayson
Wake Forest University · US

Funding

Tumor Tissue CoreP30CA012197 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Ruben A. Mesa · 1985 to 2026
$55.4M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN IMMUNOLOGY AND PATHOGENESIST32AI007401 · NIAID · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Martha Ann Alexander-Miller · 1991 to 2026
$4.4M
Redox control of CD8 T cell proliferation, differentiation and deathR01AI068952 · NIAID · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GRAYSON, JASON MITCHELL · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA012197NIAID NIH HHS 5T32AI007401-20NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI068952NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI068952NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007401
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Generation of reactive oxygen intermediates (ROI) following antigen receptor ligation is critical to promote cellular responses. However, the effect of antioxidant treatment on humoral immunity during a viral infection was unknown. Mice were infected with lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) and treated with Mn(III)tetrakis(4-benzoic acid)porphyrin chloride (MnTBAP), a superoxide dismutase mimetic, from days 0 to 8 postinfection. On day 8, at the peak of the splenic response in vehicle-treated mice, virus-specific IgM and IgG antibody-secreting cells (ASC) were decreased 22- and 457-fold in MnTBAP-treated animals. By day 38, LCMV-specific IgG ASC were decreased 5-fold in the bone marrow of drug-treated mice, and virus-specific antibodies were of lower affinity. Interestingly, antioxidant treatment had no effect on the number of LCMV-specific IgG memory B cells. In addition to decreases in ASC, MnTBAP treatment decreased the number of functional virus-specific CD4(+) T cells. The decreased numbers of ASC observed on day 8 in drug-treated mice were due to a combination of Bim-mediated cell death and decreased proliferation. Together, these data demonstrate that ROI regulate antiviral ASC expansion and have important implications for understanding the effects of antioxidants on humoral immunity during infection and immunization.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAnimalsAntibodies, ViralAntibody-Producing CellsAntioxidantsApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsArenaviridae InfectionsBcl-2-Like Protein 11Bone Marrow CellsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCells, CulturedCytoprotectionFemaleFree Radical ScavengersAntibodies, ViralAntioxidantsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBcl2l11 protein, mouseBcl-2-Like Protein 11Free Radical Scavengersmanganese(III)-tetrakis(4-benzoic acid)porphyrinMembrane ProteinsMetalloporphyrinsProto-Oncogene ProteinsReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID23255789
PMCPMC3571411
OpenAlexW2136797809

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.