Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23254838›Full record

ArticleJournal of public health policy2012

Emergency care capacity in Africa: a clinical and educational initiative in Tanzania.

Teri A Reynolds, Juma A Mfinanga, Hendry R Sawe, Michael S Runyon, Victor Mwafongo

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of public health policy, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 113 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Management and leadership competencies in Emergency Medicine specialist training: a review with implications for African programmes.African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. A qualitative study exploring how an Emergency Medicine leadership programme was received in Ghana.African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Development of the Pediatric Emergency Medicine Subspecialty in Iran.Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Content validation of needs assessment survey for remote education initiative in Tanzania.African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Teri A ReynoldsEmergency Medical Department, Muhimbili National Hospital, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. teri.reynolds@ucsf.edu
Juma A Mfinanga
Hendry R Sawe
Michael S Runyon
Victor Mwafongo
Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences · TZCarolinas Medical Center · USMuhimbili National Hospital · TZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Even though sub-Saharan Africa faces a disproportionate burden of acute injury and illness, few clinical facilities are configured to take an integrated approach to resuscitation and stabilization. Emergency care is a high-impact and cost-effective form of secondary prevention; disease surveillance at facilities delivering acute and emergency care is essential to guide primary prevention. Barriers to emergency care implementation in the region include limited documentation of the acute disease burden, a lack of consensus on regionally appropriate metrics to facilitate impact evaluation, and the lack of coordinated advocacy for acute disease prevention and emergency care. Despite these challenges, interest in creating dedicated acute care facilities and emergency training programs is rapidly expanding in Africa. We describe one such initiative at Muhimbili National Hospital in Dar es Salaam, with a focus on the development of the emergency medicine residency program.

Indexed as

Academic Medical CentersAdolescentAdultAfrica South of the SaharaChild, PreschoolEducation, MedicalEmergency Medical ServicesEmergency MedicineFemaleHumansInternship and ResidencyMalePublic-Private Sector PartnershipsTanzania

Identifiers

PMID23254838
PMCPMC3530028
OpenAlexW2016895583

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.