Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23251686›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Synergistic cooperation between methamphetamine and HIV-1 gsp120 through the P13K/Akt pathway induces IL-6 but not IL-8 expression in astrocytes.

Ankit Shah, Peter S Silverstein, Santosh Kumar, Dhirendra P Singh, Anil Kumar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Drugs of abuse and blood-brain barrier endothelial dysfunction: A focus on the role of oxidative stress.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2016
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ankit ShahDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, Missouri, USA.
Peter S Silverstein
Santosh Kumar
Dhirendra P Singh
Anil Kumar
University of Missouri–Kansas City · USUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

Methamphetamine and AIDS in a Non-Human Primate ModelR01DA025011 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI KANSAS CITY · PI KUMAR, ANIL · 2008 to 2014
$1.8M
HIV, Drug Abuse and NeurotoxicityR01DA025528 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI KANSAS CITY · PI KUMAR, ANIL · 2009 to 2013
$1.4M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA025011NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA025528
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV-1 envelope protein gp120 has been extensively studied for neurotoxic effects that have been attributed to the increased expression of various proinflammatory cytokines in the CNS. Recently we have shown that methamphetamine (MA) also increases expression of proinflammatory cytokines in astrocytes. However, combined effect of gp120 and MA is not known. The present study was undertaken to determine cumulative effect and the mechanism(s)/pathways involved in the functional interaction between gp120 and MA in SVGA astrocytes. Our results clearly suggest that gp120 and MA affect IL-6 but not IL-8 in a synergistic manner and this synergy was mediated by PI3K/Akt and NF-κB pathways. Inhibition of either of these pathways could abrogate the increased expression of IL-6 due to MA or gp120 alone, as well as the increased expression of IL-6 when the astrocytes were treated with both gp120 and MA. These results were confirmed by both, using chemical inhibitors/siRNA as well as western blotting. This study therefore provides novel information regarding the interaction between MA and gp120 in terms of the expression of IL-6 and the mechanisms underlying potential synergy between MA and gp120 in astrocytes.

Indexed as

AstrocytesCells, CulturedHIV Envelope Protein gp120HumansInterleukin-6Interleukin-8MAP Kinase Kinase 4MAP Kinase Signaling SystemMethamphetamineMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesNF-kappa BPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktgp120 protein, Human immunodeficiency virus 1HIV Envelope Protein gp120IL6 protein, humanInterleukin-6Interleukin-8MAP Kinase Kinase 4MethamphetamineMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesNF-kappa BPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt

Identifiers

PMID23251686
PMCPMC3522628
OpenAlexW1967372731

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.