Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23250919›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular research2013

Prevention of diabetes-induced arginase activation and vascular dysfunction by Rho kinase (ROCK) knockout.

Lin Yao, Surabhi Chandra, Haroldo A Toque, Anil Bhatta, Modesto Rojas, Ruth B Caldwell, R William Caldwell

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Similarities and Differences of Vascular Calcification in Diabetes and Chronic Kidney Disease.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Frontiers in physiology · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lin YaoDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Georgia Health Sciences University, Augusta, GA 30912-2300, USA.
Surabhi Chandra
Haroldo A Toque
Anil Bhatta
Modesto Rojas
Ruth B Caldwell
R William Caldwell

Funding

Cellular Mechanisms of Retinopathy: Role of ArginaseR01EY011766 · NEI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF GEORGIA (MCG) · PI CALDWELL, ROBERT WILLIAM, CALDWELL, RUTH B · 1998 to 2021
$6.7M
L-arginine metabolism in diabetes-induced coronary dysfunctionR01HL070215 · NHLBI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF GEORGIA (MCG) · PI CALDWELL, ROBERT WILLIAM · 2002 to 2011
$2.3M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY011766NEI NIH HHS R01 EY-11766NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL-70215
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsWe determined the role of the Rho kinase (ROCK) isoforms in diabetes-induced vascular endothelial dysfunction and enhancement of arginase activity and expression. METHODS AND

resultsStudies were performed in aortic tissues from haplo-insufficient (H-I) ROCK1 and ROCK2 mice and wild-type (WT) mice rendered diabetic with streptozotocin and in bovine aortic endothelial cells (BAECs) treated with high glucose (HG, 25 mM). Protein expression of both ROCK isoforms was substantially elevated in aortas of WT mice after 8 weeks of diabetes and in BAECs after 48 h in HG. Impairment of endothelium-dependent vasorelaxation of aortas was observed in diabetic WT mice. However, there was no impairment in aortas of diabetic ROCK1 H-I mice and less impairment in aortas of diabetic ROCK2 H-I mice, compared with non-diabetic mice. These vascular effects were associated with the prevention of diabetes-induced decrease in nitric oxide (NO) production and a rise in arginase activity/expression. Acute treatment with the arginase inhibitor, BEC, improved endothelium-dependent vasorelaxation of aortas of both diabetic WT and ROCK2, but not of ROCK1 mice.

conclusionPartial deletion of either ROCK isoform, but to a greater extent ROCK1, attenuates diabetes-induced vascular endothelial dysfunction by preventing increased arginase activity and expression and reduction in NO production in type 1 diabetes. Limiting ROCK and arginase activity improves vascular function in diabetes.

Indexed as

AnimalsAortaArginaseBoronic AcidsCells, CulturedDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDisease Models, AnimalEndothelium, VascularEnzyme InhibitorsGlucoseMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNitric OxiderhoA GTP-Binding Protein(2-boronoethyl)-cysteineArginaseBoronic AcidsEnzyme InhibitorsGlucoseNitric OxiderhoA GTP-Binding Proteinrho-Associated KinasesRock1 protein, mouseRock2 protein, mouseStreptozocin

Identifiers

PMID23250919
PMCPMC3633399

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.