Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23250879›Full record

ArticleBrain : a journal of neurology2012

Curcumin derivatives promote Schwann cell differentiation and improve neuropathy in R98C CMT1B mice.

Agnes Patzkó, Yunhong Bai, Mario A Saporta, István Katona, Xingyao Wu, Domenica Vizzuso, M Laura Feltri, Suola Wang, Lisa M Dillon, John Kamholz and 4 more

RetractedErratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain : a journal of neurology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Junctions in Jeopardy: the neuromuscular junction is a selective pathological target in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026
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  15. Mechanisms and Treatments in Demyelinating CMT.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2021
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Emerging Therapies for Charcot-Marie-Tooth Inherited Neuropathies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Agnes PatzkóCarver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, 200 Hawkins Drive, 1188 Medical Laboratories, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Yunhong Bai
Mario A Saporta
István Katona
Xingyao Wu
Domenica Vizzuso
M Laura Feltri
Suola Wang
Lisa M Dillon
John Kamholz
Daniel Kirschner
Fazlul H Sarkar
Lawrence Wrabetz
Michael E Shy
Wayne State University · USUniversity at Buffalo, State University of New York · USUniversity of Iowa · USBoston College · USVita-Salute San Raffaele University · IT

Funding

trainingU54NS065712 · NINDS · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SHY, MICHAEL E. · 2009 to 2023
$19.6M
Laminin Receptors and Signals in Schwann CellsR01NS045630 · NINDS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI SIM, FRASER JAMES · 2003 to 2024
$5.9M
Early and Late Onset CMT1BR01NS041319 · NINDS · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SHY, MICHAEL E. · 2001 to 2010
$2.9M
Pathogenesis of Myelin Protein Zero Neuropathies in Transgenic MiceR01NS055256 · NINDS · ISTITUTO SCIENTIFICO SAN RAFFAELE · PI WRABETZ, LAWRENCE · 2006 to 2010
$1.2M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS045630NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS055256NINDS NIH HHS R01NS41319ANINDS NIH HHS U54 NS065712
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1B is caused by mutations in myelin protein zero. R98C mice, an authentic model of early onset Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1B, develop neuropathy in part because the misfolded mutant myelin protein zero is retained in the endoplasmic reticulum where it activates the unfolded protein response. Because oral curcumin, a component of the spice turmeric, has been shown to relieve endoplasmic reticulum stress and decrease the activation of the unfolded protein response, we treated R98C mutant mice with daily gastric lavage of curcumin or curcumin derivatives starting at 4 days of age and analysed them for clinical disability, electrophysiological parameters and peripheral nerve morphology. Heterozygous R98C mice treated with curcumin dissolved in sesame oil or phosphatidylcholine curcumin performed as well as wild-type littermates on a rotarod test and had increased numbers of large-diameter axons in their sciatic nerves. Treatment with the latter two compounds also increased compound muscle action potential amplitudes and the innervation of neuromuscular junctions in both heterozygous and homozygous R98C animals, but it did not improve nerve conduction velocity, myelin thickness, G-ratios or myelin period. The expression of c-Jun and suppressed cAMP-inducible POU (SCIP)-transcription factors that inhibit myelination when overexpressed-was also decreased by treatment. Consistent with its role in reducing endoplasmic reticulum stress, treatment with curcumin dissolved in sesame oil or phosphatidylcholine curcumin was associated with decreased X-box binding protein (XBP1) splicing. Taken together, these data demonstrate that treatment with curcumin dissolved in sesame oil or phosphatidylcholine curcumin improves the peripheral neuropathy of R98C mice by alleviating endoplasmic reticulum stress, by reducing the activation of unfolded protein response and by promoting Schwann cell differentiation.

Indexed as

Charcot-Marie-Tooth DiseaseAction PotentialsAge FactorsAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsAnimals, NewbornAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalArginineCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedChlorocebus aethiopsCOS CellsCurcuminCysteineDisease Models, AnimalDNA-Binding ProteinsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalArginineCurcuminCysteineDNA-Binding ProteinsEarly Growth Response Protein 2Egr2 protein, mouseenhanced green fluorescent proteinGreen Fluorescent ProteinsMPZ protein, humanMyelin P0 ProteinOctamer Transcription Factor-6Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-junRegulatory Factor X Transcription FactorsTranscription FactorsX-Box Binding Protein 1XBP1 protein, humanXbp1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID23250879
PMCPMC3577101
OpenAlexW2105900901

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.